{"id":14293,"date":"2024-12-05T07:48:15","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T07:48:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/?p=14293"},"modified":"2024-12-06T03:52:51","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T03:52:51","slug":"cau-che","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/cau-che\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb (Cleft Sentences) trong ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb (Cleft Sentences) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong c\u00e2u. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"#I\">\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a&nbsp;<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#II\">C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/a><\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"#1\">C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi It is\/was&#8230; that&#8230;<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#2\">C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi What&#8230; is\/was&#8230;<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#3\"><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi All (that)&#8230; is\/was&#8230;<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#4\"><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi The person\/thing\/place\/time\/reason&#8230;who\/that\/which\/where\/why\/when &#8230;<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#III\"><strong>M\u1eb9o vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#IV\">B\u00e0i t\u1eadp&nbsp;<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"I\" style=\"font-size:24px\">I. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb (Cleft Sentences) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong c\u00e2u. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tin, h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"II\" style=\"font-size:24px\">II. C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"1\">1. C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi It is\/was&#8230; that&#8230;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong c\u00e2u. &#8220;It&#8221; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng mang ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb &#8220;be&#8221; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo th\u00ec c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e2u g\u1ed1c. &#8220;That&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay b\u1eb1ng &#8220;who&#8221; khi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: My sister baked the cake. (Ch\u1ecb t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1nh.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: It was my sister who\/that baked the cake. (Ch\u00ednh ch\u1ecb t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e1nh.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh l\u00e0 &#8220;my sister&#8221;, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00e2n ng\u1eef:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: He bought a new car. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: It was a new car that he bought. (C\u00e1i m\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y mua l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh anh ta mua &#8220;m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi&#8221;, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ee9 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: They arrived at midnight. (H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: It was at midnight that they arrived. (Ch\u00ednh l\u00fac n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb l\u00e0m r\u00f5 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 &#8220;n\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: We met at the library. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: It was at the library that we met. (Ch\u00ednh \u1edf th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p nhau.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 l\u00e0 &#8220;th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c (\u00edt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: He solved the problem with a clever trick. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb9o kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: It was with a clever trick that he solved the problem. (Ch\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb9o kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o m\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"2\">2. C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi What&#8230; is\/was&#8230;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2n ng\u1eef, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi &#8220;C\u00e1i g\u00ec&#8230;?&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec&#8230;?&#8221;. &#8220;What&#8221; \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: A good book relaxes me. (M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay gi\u00fap t\u00f4i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: What relaxes me is a good book. (\u0110i\u1ec1u gi\u00fap t\u00f4i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: Clean air is what I need. (Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: What I need is clean air. (\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u00e0nh.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi &#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u00f4i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n?&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n g\u00ec?&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"3\">3. C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi All (that)&#8230; is\/was&#8230;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00fang, th\u01b0\u1eddng mang ngh\u0129a &#8220;t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;\u0111i\u1ec1u duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0&#8230;&#8221;. &#8220;All&#8221; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: I only need a little help. (T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: All (that) I need is a little help. (T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n &#8220;m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1&#8221;, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n g\u00ec th\u00eam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"4\">4. C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi The person\/thing\/place\/time\/reason&#8230; who\/that\/which\/where\/why\/when &#8230;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i trang tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: She lost her keys in the park. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a trong c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: The place where she lost her keys was the park. (N\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: He failed the exam because he didn&#8217;t study. (Anh \u1ea5y thi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc b\u00e0i.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e2u ch\u1ebb: The reason why he failed the exam was that he didn&#8217;t study. (L\u00fd do m\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y thi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 v\u00ec anh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc b\u00e0i.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"III\" style=\"font-size:24px\">III. M\u1eb9o vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cau-che-1.webp\" alt=\"c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb\" class=\"wp-image-14295\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cleft sentences (c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong c\u00e2u. \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m theo ba b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e2u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, t\u00e2n ng\u1eef, tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\" class=\"wp-block-list has-background\">\n<li>C\u00e2u g\u1ed1c: Mary bought a new car yesterday. (Mary \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi h\u00f4m qua.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh <em>Mary<\/em>: <strong>Mary<\/strong> was the one who bought a new car yesterday. (Mary l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi h\u00f4m qua.)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh <em>a new car<\/em>: <strong>A new car<\/strong> was what Mary bought yesterday. (M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 Mary \u0111\u00e3 mua h\u00f4m qua.)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh <em>yesterday<\/em>: <strong>Yesterday<\/strong> was when Mary bought a new car. (H\u00f4m qua l\u00e0 l\u00fac Mary \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi.)&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec n\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u1edbi &#8220;It was&#8230; who\/that &#8230;&#8221;; n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00e2n ng\u1eef, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb d\u1ea1ng &#8220;What&#8230; was\/were&#8230;&#8221;; c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb &#8220;It was&#8230; that&#8230;&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;&#8230;was when\/where&#8230;&#8221;. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi vi\u1ebft c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2u \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb quan h\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang \u00fd ngh\u0129a b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m theo ba b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng phong ph\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u1edf n\u00ean n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc.&nbsp; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 <a href=\"http:\/\/learn.mochidemy.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>MochiVocab<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MochiVocab mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n h\u01a1n 20 kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, t\u1eeb tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u01a1n 8,000 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng flashcard. M\u1ed7i flashcard bao g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh, ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, phi\u00ean \u00e2m, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u1eabu (audio), c\u00e2u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh minh h\u1ecda th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ghi nh\u1edb th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, MochiVocab \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201cTh\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc \u00f4n ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng (Spaced Repetition). \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc b\u1ea1n \u00f4n t\u1eadp t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t, ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb qu\u00ean. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ghi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng l\u00ean g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.mochidemy.com\/\" style=\"background-color:#23ac28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>H\u1ecdc th\u1eed ngay<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1170\" height=\"2306\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/app-mochivocab-4.webp\" alt=\"app mochivocab\" class=\"wp-image-5684\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"899\" height=\"1807\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/5-muc-do-tu-vung-24.webp\" alt=\"5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb\" class=\"wp-image-13534\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/mochi-thong-bao-2-1.webp\" alt=\"mochi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o\" class=\"wp-image-5658\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, MochiVocab ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc theo 5 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb, t\u1eeb ch\u01b0a nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nh\u1edb. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00f4n t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u00f2n y\u1ebfu, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"IV\" style=\"font-size:24px\">IV. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng phong ph\u00fa kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb <a href=\"https:\/\/mochidictionary.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Mochi<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 100.000 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh, T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Mochi cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng bao g\u1ed3m ngh\u0129a, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c quan, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng&nbsp; v\u1edbi kho t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Anh, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef (idiom), k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb (collocation), v\u00e0 c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (phrasal verb). \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n Mochi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadp trung tra c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mochidictionary.net\/\" style=\"background-color:#23ac28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ngay<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1839\" height=\"891\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/impact-tu-dien-mochi.webp\" alt=\"impact tra t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n mochi\" class=\"wp-image-13694\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau sang c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4 \u0111\u1eadm:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>He<\/strong> gave me the book.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I met her<strong> at the cinema<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>She bought a new dress <strong>yesterda<\/strong>y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The heavy rain<\/strong> caused the flood.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What I want is <strong>a cup of coffee<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Learning English<\/strong> is important.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He left the party <strong>because he was tired<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The only thing I need is <strong>your love<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It was he who gave me the book.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It was at the cinema that I met her.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It was yesterday that she bought a new dress.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It was the heavy rain that caused the flood.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It is a cup of coffee that I want.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is important is learning English. \/ It is learning English that is important.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The reason why he left the party was that he was tired.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>All I need is your love. \/ All that I need is your love.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o v\u00e0o trong giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng linh ho\u1ea1t c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n trong c\u00e2u n\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh. Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chinh ph\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Anh!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb (Cleft Sentences) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14294,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[221],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tieng-anh-co-ban","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e2u ch\u1ebb (Cleft Sentences) trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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