{"id":14558,"date":"2024-12-18T02:28:26","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T02:28:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/?p=14558"},"modified":"2025-02-14T09:01:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-14T09:01:02","slug":"subjunctive-mood-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/subjunctive-mood-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p trong ti\u1ebfng Anh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i mang t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. V\u1eady th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? C\u00f9ng MochiMochi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>N\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"#thuc-gia-dinh-subjunctive-mood-la-gi\">Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cac-cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-subjunctive-mood\">C\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood)<\/a>&nbsp;<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-dong-tu\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-tinh-tu\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-danh-tu\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-Would-rather-that\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cWould rather that\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-cau-dieu-kien\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n&nbsp;<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-Wish-If-only\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cWish\/ If only\u201d<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-As-if-as-though\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cAs if\/ as though\u201d<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-It\u2019s-time-It\u2019s-high-time-It\u2019s-about-time\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cIt\u2019s time, It\u2019s high time, It\u2019s about time\u201d<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#bai-tap-ap-dung\">B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"thuc-gia-dinh-subjunctive-mood-la-gi\" style=\"font-size:24px\">I. Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood) hay c\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u c\u1ea7u khi\u1ebfn, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, mong mu\u1ed1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">I wish I were a bird. (T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con chim.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If I were you, I would study harder. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It is important that she be on time. (\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">She insisted that he be there on time. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng r\u1eb1ng anh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cac-cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-subjunctive-mood\" style=\"font-size:24px\">II. C\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood)&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ed3m 3 lo\u1ea1i:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Ba lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-dong-tu\">1. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/thuc-gia-dinh-subjunctive-mood.webp\" alt=\"C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\" class=\"wp-image-14559\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: <strong><em>S1 + V1 + that + S2 + (not) + V2 + O\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cthat\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo th\u00ec c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef (S1)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng \u201cto\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">He suggested that we go to the cinema tonight. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ch\u00fang ta \u0111i xem phim t\u1ed1i nay.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">The doctor advised that she quit smoking. (B\u00e1c s\u0129 khuy\u00ean c\u00f4 \u1ea5y b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u01b0u \u00fd: \u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb V1 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh,&#8230;M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tr\u00ean g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Ngh\u0129a<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>prefer<\/td><td>th\u00edch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>require&nbsp;<\/td><td>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>insist<\/td><td>kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>propose<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>stipulate<\/td><td>quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>decree<\/td><td>ra quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>order<\/td><td>ra l\u1ec7nh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>request<\/td><td>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>urge<\/td><td>th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ask<\/td><td>\u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi, xin, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>command<\/td><td>ra l\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>suggest<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>advise<\/td><td>khuy\u00ean<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>agree<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>intend<\/td><td>c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>recommend<\/td><td>g\u1ee3i \u00fd<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-tinh-tu\">2. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>It + to be + adj\/\u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb + that + S + (not) + V-inf<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + to be + adj\/\u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb + that + S + (not) + V-inf<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cthat\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To be chia theo th\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V-inf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean th\u1ec3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It is important that we arrive on time. (\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It is necessary that he study harder. (\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 anh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It is essential that we keep this a secret. (\u0110i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00e0y.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\/ \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Ngh\u0129a<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>important&nbsp;<\/td><td>quan tr\u1ecdng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>necessary&nbsp;<\/td><td>c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>essential&nbsp;<\/td><td>thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>crucial&nbsp;<\/td><td>quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>desirable&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0111\u00e1ng mong mu\u1ed1n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>vital&nbsp;<\/td><td>quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>advisable<\/td><td>n\u00ean l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e1ng nghe theo<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>recommended<\/td><td>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>obligatory&nbsp;<\/td><td>b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>required<\/td><td>\u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi, c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>suggested<\/td><td>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>proposed<\/td><td>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>imperative<\/td><td>b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-danh-tu\">3. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + to be + N + that + S + (not) + V-inf<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + V + N + that + S + (not) + V-inf<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cthat\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>To be chia theo th\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V-inf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean th\u1ec3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It is my request that you finish this report by tomorrow. (T\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y mai.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It is my suggestion that we postpone the meeting. (T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e3n cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp l\u1ea1i.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>Danh t\u1eeb<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Ngh\u0129a<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>importance<\/td><td>s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>requirement<\/td><td>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>insistence<\/td><td>s\u1ef1 kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>proposal<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>stipulation<\/td><td>quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>decree<\/td><td>ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>order<\/td><td>l\u1ec7nh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>request<\/td><td>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>urge<\/td><td>s\u1ef1 th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>necessity<\/td><td>s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>command<\/td><td>ra l\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>suggestion<\/td><td>\u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>advice<\/td><td>l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>agreement<\/td><td>s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>intention<\/td><td>c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>recommendation<\/td><td>g\u1ee3i \u00fd<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00eau tr\u00ean trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb n\u00eau tr\u00ean trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u00f9ng MochiVocab.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MochiVocab cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 20 kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 8000 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng qua flashcard, m\u1ed7i flashcash g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh, ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, phi\u00ean \u00e2m, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u1eabu (audio ph\u00e1t \u00e2m) v\u00e0 c\u00e2u v\u00ed d\u1ee5.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a MochiVocab l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng\u201d gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00f4n t\u1eadp t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng (Spaced Repetition). D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, MochiVocab s\u1ebd t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 n\u00e3o chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb qu\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u00f4n t\u1eadp. Qua \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ghi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, MochiVocab c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng\u201d. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp theo 5 m\u1ee9c, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi 5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb t\u1eeb m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc cho \u0111\u1ebfn ghi nh\u1edb s\u00e2u. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y, MochiVocab s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00f4n t\u1eadp th\u1eadt h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp nh\u1edb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.mochidemy.com\/\" style=\"background-color:#23ac28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>H\u1ecdc th\u1eed ngay<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1170\" height=\"2306\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/app-mochivocab-4.webp\" alt=\"app mochivocab\" class=\"wp-image-5684\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"899\" height=\"1807\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/5-muc-do-tu-vung-24.webp\" alt=\"5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb\" class=\"wp-image-13534\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"1067\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/mochi-thong-bao-2-1.webp\" alt=\"mochi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o\" class=\"wp-image-5658\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-Would-rather-that\">4. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cWould rather that\u201d&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cWould rather that\u201d \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<strong><em> S1 + would rather (that) + S2 + were\/V(P1)\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb to be c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef 2 s\u1ebd chia th\u00e0nh \u201cwere\u201d v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n ho\u1eb7c s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">I would rather that he were at home than go out. (T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n anh \u1ea5y \u1edf nh\u00e0 thay v\u00ec \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">I would rather he called me than texted me. (T\u00f4i th\u00edch anh \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi cho t\u00f4i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eafn tin.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cWould rather that\u201d \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: <strong><em>S1 + would rather (that) + S2 + had + V(P2)\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n, nu\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">I would rather that I had studied harder for the exam. (T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n cho k\u1ef3 thi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">She would rather that she hadn&#8217;t bought that dress. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng mua chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-cau-dieu-kien\">5. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: <strong><em>If + S + V(P1)\/ed, S + would\/could\/should + V-inf<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u1edf m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cif\u201d l\u00e0 to be, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i chia th\u00e0nh \u201cwere\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean, gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If I were a bird, I could fly. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con chim, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If I had more money, I would buy a new car. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe m\u1edbi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea3o ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: <strong><em>Were + S + (to) V, S + would\/could\/might + V<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">Were I you, I would not do that. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ebf.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">Were I to know the answer, I would tell you. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<strong><em> If + S + had + V3\/ed, S + would\/could\/might + have + V3\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9; d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1edf v\u1ebf If tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eadu k\u1ef3 thi r\u1ed3i.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If she had known you were coming, she would have prepared dinner. (N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i r\u1ed3i.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea3o ng\u1eef v\u1edbi c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: <strong><em>Had + S + V3, S + would\/could\/might + have + V3<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">Had she known the truth, she wouldn&#8217;t have married him. (N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u1edbi anh ta.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">Had I been taller, I could have joined the basketball team. (N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i cao h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng r\u1ed5.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-Wish-If-only\">6. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cWish\/ If only\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cWish\/ If only\u201d \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + wish + (that) + S + V(P1)\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + wish + (that) + S + were + N\/Adj<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>If only + (that) + S + V(P1)\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t mong \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">I wish I had a car. (T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If only I knew the answer. (Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">I wish I didn&#8217;t have to work today. (T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00e0m h\u00f4m nay.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If only it wasn&#8217;t so hot. (Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cWish\/ If only\u201d \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + wish + (that) + S + had + V3<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>If only + (that) + S + had + V3<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">If only I had known about the party. (Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">She wishes she hadn&#8217;t eaten so much chocolate. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-As-if-as-though\">7. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cAs if\/ as though\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cAs if\/as though\u201d \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + Vs\/es + as if \/ as though + S + V(P1)\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + Vs\/es + as if \/ as though + S + were + N\/Adj<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">He acts as if he knows everything. (Anh ta h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 anh ta bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">She talks as though she were a queen. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eef ho\u00e0ng.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&#8220;<strong>As if\/ as though\u201d \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>S + V(p1)\/ed + as if \/ as though + S + had + V3<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">He looked as if he had seen a ghost. (Anh \u1ea5y tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ma.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">She acted as though she had known him for years. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 quen bi\u1ebft anh ta nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"cau-truc-thuc-gia-dinh-voi-It\u2019s-time-It\u2019s-high-time-It\u2019s-about-time\">8. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi \u201cIt\u2019s time, It\u2019s high time, It\u2019s about time\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<strong><em> It\u2019s time\/high time\/about time + S + V(P1)\/ed<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dd ngh\u0129a: kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It&#8217;s time you went to bed. (\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac con \u0111i ng\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It&#8217;s high time we started our project. (\u0110\u00e3 qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n r\u1ed3i, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3\">It&#8217;s about time he apologized for his mistake. (C\u1eadu ta n\u00ean xin l\u1ed7i v\u00ec l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bai-tap-ap-dung\" style=\"font-size:24px\">III. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. B\u00e0i t\u1eadp<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chia \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong ngo\u1eb7c cho c\u00e1c c\u00e2u sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. The teacher suggested that the student ___ (review) the material again before the test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. It is important that everyone ___ (attend) the safety training session.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. If I ___ (be) you, I would accept the offer without hesitation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. The proposal that he ___ (leave) immediately was unexpected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. I would rather that he ___ (not tell) anyone about our plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. I wish she ___ (can come) to my birthday party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. He acts as if he ___ (know) everything about the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. It\u2019s high time you ___ (start) preparing for your final exams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. review<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. attend<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. were<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. leave<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. did not tell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. could come<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. knew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. started<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood) trong ti\u1ebfng Anh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1eeb MochiMochi nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p trong ti\u1ebfng Anh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[219],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngu-phap-tieng-anh","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh (subjunctive mood) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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