{"id":8438,"date":"2024-08-06T03:23:43","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T03:23:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/?p=8438"},"modified":"2025-05-07T12:46:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T12:46:04","slug":"bang-chu-cai-tieng-trung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/bang-chu-cai-tieng-trung\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung full h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"#B\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-l\u00e0-g\u00ec\">1. B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#Ngu\u1ed3n-g\u1ed1c-c\u1ee7a-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin\">Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#Vai-tr\u00f2-c\u1ee7a-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin-v\u1edbi-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-h\u1ecdc-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#C\u1ea5u-t\u1ea1o-c\u1ee7a-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#H\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-h\u1ecdc-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-chi-ti\u1ebft-cho-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-m\u1edbi-b\u1eaft-\u0111\u1ea7u\">2. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung chi ti\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#Thanh-m\u1eabu\">Thanh m\u1eabu<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#V\u1eadn-m\u1eabu\">V\u1eadn m\u1eabu<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#Thanh-\u0111i\u1ec7u\">Thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#H\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-c\u00e0i-\u0111\u1eb7t-s\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin-tr\u00ean-m\u00e1y-t\u00ednh,-\u0111i\u1ec7n-tho\u1ea1i\">3. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#4.-B\u00ed-quy\u1ebft-th\u00e0nh-th\u1ea1o-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">4. B\u00ed quy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#C\u00e1ch-luy\u1ec7n-nghe-pinyin-hi\u1ec7u-qu\u1ea3\">C\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n nghe pinyin hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#C\u00e1ch-luy\u1ec7n-\u0111\u1ecdc-hi\u1ec7u-qu\u1ea3\">C\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#Th\u1ef1c-h\u00e0nh-v\u1edbi-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-b\u1ea3n-x\u1ee9\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#S\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-flashcards-k\u1ebft-h\u1ee3p-audio\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng flashcard k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p audio<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#H\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-vi\u1ebft-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n-cho-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-m\u1edbi-b\u1eaft-\u0111\u1ea7u\">5. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#C\u00e1c-n\u00e9t-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n-trong-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">C\u00e1c n\u00e9t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#Quy-t\u1eafc-vi\u1ebft-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n\">Quy t\u1eafc vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#C\u00e1c-b\u1ed9-th\u1ee7-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n-trong-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#Tips-ghi-nh\u1edb-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n-v\u00e0-luy\u1ec7n-vi\u1ebft-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eb9p\">Tips luy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb9p<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"B\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-l\u00e0-g\u00ec\" style=\"font-size:24px\">1. B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Latinh, ti\u1ebfng Trung s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n k\u00fd t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eef H\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Trung, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Pinyin, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi\u00ean \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng Trung, gi\u00fap bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb \u00e2m ti\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Trung b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd t\u1ef1 Latinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chinese.mochidemy.com\/learn\/1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1107\" height=\"142\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hoc-tieng-trung-cho-nguoi-moi-bat-dau.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15935\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Pinyin \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a v\u1ea1n n\u0103ng m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Trung Hoa, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chinh ph\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Trung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"Ngu\u1ed3n-g\u1ed1c-c\u1ee7a-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin\">Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng phi\u00ean \u00e2m Pinyin d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Latinh. Pinyin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1958 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng phi\u00ean \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng Trung chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"Vai-tr\u00f2-c\u1ee7a-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin-v\u1edbi-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-h\u1ecdc-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1t \u00e2m:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pinyin gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t \u00e2m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u00e2m ti\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Trung, tr\u00e1nh sai s\u00f3t ngay t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u phi\u00ean \u00e2m m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i, c\u00e1ch di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00f4i, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh dung v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tra c\u1ee9u:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1edd c\u00f3 Pinyin, vi\u1ec7c tra c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Trung tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tra c\u1ee9u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfng Trung c\u00f3 phi\u00ean \u00e2m Pinyin \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pinyin cung c\u1ea5p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Trung b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd t\u1ef1 Latinh, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u1eef H\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft Pinyin tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc n\u1eafm v\u1eefng \u00e2m ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c n\u00e9t trong ch\u1eef H\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"C\u1ea5u-t\u1ea1o-c\u1ee7a-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin bao g\u1ed3m 3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Thanh m\u1eabu:<\/strong> L\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u00e2m ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u1eadn m\u1eabu:<\/strong> L\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean \u00e2m v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u00e2m ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u:<\/strong> L\u00e0 d\u1ea5u cao \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u00e2m ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chinese.mochidemy.com\/learn\/1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cau-tao-bang-chu-cai-tieng-trung-pinyin.jpg\" alt=\"cau-tao-chu-cai-tieng-trung\" class=\"wp-image-10789\" style=\"width:839px;height:auto\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-h\u1ecdc-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-chi-ti\u1ebft-cho-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-m\u1edbi-b\u1eaft-\u0111\u1ea7u\" style=\"font-size:24px\">2. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung chi ti\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"Thanh-m\u1eabu\">Thanh m\u1eabu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u1ed3m 21 ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 7 nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nh\u00f3m<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Thanh M\u1eabu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">C\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" rowspan=\"4\">Nh\u00f3m \u00e2m hai m\u00f4i v\u00e0 r\u0103ng m\u00f4i<br><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m ta s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng hai m\u00f4i kh\u00e9p ch\u1eb7t, sau \u0111\u00f3 hai m\u00f4i b\u1eadt m\u1edf nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i ra ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadt h\u01a1i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u516b (b\u0101) &#8211; t\u00e1m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">p<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00e2m n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m \u201cb\u201d, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i b\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u00e9p \u0111\u1ea5y ra ngo\u00e0i, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e2m b\u1eadt h\u01a1i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u82f9\u679c (p\u00ednggu\u01d2) &#8211; t\u00e1o<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">f<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, r\u0103ng tr\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1edbi, lu\u1ed1ng h\u01a1i ma s\u00e1t tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e2m m\u00f4i r\u0103ng.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u98ce (f\u0113ng) &#8211; gi\u00f3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, hai m\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i, ng\u1ea1c v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng, lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed theo khoang m\u0169i ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5988\u5988 (m\u0101ma) &#8211; m\u1eb9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" rowspan=\"4\">Nh\u00f3m \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i<br><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">d<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i ch\u1ea1m r\u0103ng tr\u00ean, khoang mi\u1ec7ng tr\u1eef h\u01a1i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ea1 th\u1eadt nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5927 (d\u00e0) &#8211; to<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">t<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00e2m n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m \u201cd\u201d, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m b\u1eadt h\u01a1i n\u00ean ta c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i ra.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4ed6 (t\u0101) &#8211; anh \u1ea5y<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o l\u1ee3i tr\u00ean, ng\u1ea1c m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1i con h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng, khoang m\u0169i n\u1edf.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5973 (n\u01da) &#8211; ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">l<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o l\u1ee3i tr\u00ean, so v\u1edbi \u00e2m \u201cn\u201d l\u00f9i v\u1ec1 sau nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i theo hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8def (l\u00f9) &#8211; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" rowspan=\"3\">Nh\u00f3m \u00e2m cu\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">g<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadt h\u01a1i, khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u00e2ng s\u00e1t cao ng\u1ea1c m\u1ec1m, sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ea1 nhanh ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01a1i \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u72d7 (g\u01d2u) &#8211; ch\u00f3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">k<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m b\u1eadt h\u01a1i, khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t \u00e2m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m \u201cg\u201d. Khi lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb trong khoang mi\u1ec7ng b\u1eadt ra \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a h\u01a1i th\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8bfe (k\u00e8) &#8211; ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">h<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, cu\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u1ea1c m\u1ec1m, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb khoang ma s\u00e1t \u0111i ra.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u597d (h\u01ceo) &#8211; t\u1ed1t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" rowspan=\"3\">Nh\u00f3m \u00e2m m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">j<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadt h\u01a1i. Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u00e1p s\u00e1t v\u00e0o ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng m\u1eb7t sau r\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5bb6 (ji\u0101) &#8211; nh\u00e0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">q<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m b\u1eadt h\u01a1i, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00e1t \u00e2m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m \u201cj\u201d, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n b\u1eadt h\u01a1i m\u1ea1nh ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u94b1 (qi\u00e1n) &#8211; ti\u1ec1n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">x<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i tr\u00ean g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i tr\u00ean ma s\u00e1t v\u1edbi ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5c0f (xi\u01ceo) &#8211; nh\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" rowspan=\"4\">Nh\u00f3m \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i sau<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">zh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadt h\u01a1i. Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i cong l\u00ean, ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 b\u1eadt ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e2d (zh\u014dng) &#8211; trung<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ch<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00e2m n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m \u201czh\u201d nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n b\u1eadt h\u01a1i m\u1ea1nh ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5403 (ch\u012b) &#8211; \u0103n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">sh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i s\u00e1t v\u1edbi ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e66 (sh\u016b) &#8211; s\u00e1ch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">r<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u00e2m n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng \u00e2m \u201csh\u201d nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng rung.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4eba (r\u00e9n) &#8211; ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" rowspan=\"3\">Nh\u00f3m \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">z<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadt h\u01a1i, khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i th\u1eb3ng, ch\u1ea1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t r\u0103ng tr\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i h\u01a1i l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb khoang mi\u1ec7ng ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5b50 (zi) &#8211; con<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e2m b\u1eadt h\u01a1i, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t \u00e2m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u201cz\u201d nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n b\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1i ra ngo\u00e0i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8349 (c\u01ceo) &#8211; c\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">s<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Khi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn sau r\u0103ng c\u1eeda d\u01b0\u1edbi, lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 r\u0103ng tr\u00ean ma s\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4e09 (s\u0101n) &#8211; ba<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"V\u1eadn-m\u1eabu\">V\u1eadn m\u1eabu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u1ed3m 6 v\u1eadn m\u1eabu \u0111\u01a1n:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1eadn M\u1eabu&nbsp;<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">C\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">a (a)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">H\u00e1 m\u1ed3m to v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p l\u01b0\u1ee1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n m\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u00e2m \u201ca\u201d trong Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u0101 (\u5988 &#8211; m\u1eb9)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">o (o)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R\u00fat l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau, \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ed1c l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1eefa, hai m\u00f4i t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f4 ra ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00f2n m\u00f4i, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m g\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi ch\u1eef \u201c\u00f4\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">w\u01d2 (\u6211 &#8211; t\u00f4i)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">e (e)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">R\u00fat l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u1ec1 sau, n\u00e2ng cao l\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 h\u00e1 m\u1ed3m v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n m\u00f4i, c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng \u201c\u01a1\u201d v\u00e0 \u201c\u01b0a\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">l\u00e8 (\u4e50 &#8211; vui)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><br>i (i)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i d\u00ednh v\u1edbi r\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00e2ng s\u00e1t ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng, hai m\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eb9p v\u00e0 b\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng ra.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n m\u00f4i, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m \u201ci\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u00ed (\u8ff7 &#8211; m\u00ea)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">u (u)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">N\u00e2ng cao g\u1ed1c l\u01b0\u1ee1i, r\u1ee5t l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u1ec1 sau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh m\u00f4i tr\u00f2n, nh\u00f4 ra ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t \u00e2m tr\u00f2n m\u00f4i, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1eef \u201cu\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">sh\u016b (\u4e66 &#8211; s\u00e1ch)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00fc (\u00fc)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u01b0\u1ee1i d\u00ednh r\u0103ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t s\u00e1t ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4i tr\u00f2n, nh\u00f4 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nguy\u00ean \u00e2m d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00f2n m\u00f4i, gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef \u201cuy\u201d trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">l\u01dc (\u7eff &#8211; xanh)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>13 v\u1eadn m\u1eabu k\u00e9p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter is-style-regular\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1eadn M\u1eabu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1eadn M\u1eabu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ai (ai)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00e0i (\u7231 &#8211; y\u00eau)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ua (ua)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">gu\u0101 (\u74dc &#8211; d\u01b0a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ei (ei)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">l\u00e8i (\u7d2f &#8211; m\u1ec7t)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00fce (\u00fce)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">yu\u00e8 (\u6708 &#8211; tr\u0103ng)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ao (ao)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">d\u00e0o (\u5230 &#8211; \u0111\u1ebfn)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ue (ue)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ju\u00e9d\u00e9 (\u89c9\u5f97 &#8211; c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ou (ou)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">g\u01d2u (\u72d7 &#8211; ch\u00f3)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">iao (iao)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">mi\u01ceo (\u79d2 &#8211; gi\u00e2y)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">uo (uo)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">du\u00f2 (\u591a &#8211; nhi\u1ec1u)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">uai (uai)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">gu\u00e0i (\u602a &#8211; k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ia (ia)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ji\u0101 (\u5bb6 &#8211; nh\u00e0)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">iu (iu)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">li\u00f9 (\u516d &#8211; s\u00e1u)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ie (ie)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ji\u00e9 (\u8282 &#8211; l\u1ec5)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>16 v\u1eadn m\u1eabu \u00e2m m\u0169i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1eadn M\u1eabu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u1eadn M\u1eabu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed D\u1ee5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">an (an)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">b\u00e0n (\u529e &#8211; l\u00e0m)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ang (ang)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">y\u00e1ng (\u7f8a &#8211; c\u1eebu)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">en (en)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">f\u0113n (\u5206 &#8211; chia)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">eng (eng)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">M\u00e8ng (\u68a6 &#8211; m\u01a1)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">in (in)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">x\u012bn (\u5fc3 &#8211; tim)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">iang (iang)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">li\u00e0ng (\u91cf &#8211; \u0111o)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">un (un)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">x\u00fan (\u5bfb &#8211; t\u00ecm)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">iong (iong)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">qi\u00f3ng (\u7a77 &#8211; ngh\u00e8o)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00fcn (\u00fcn)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">x\u00fan (\u8bad \u2013 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ing (ing)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">q\u00edng (\u60c5 &#8211; t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ian (ian)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ti\u0101n (\u5929 &#8211; tr\u1eddi)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">uang (uang)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">gu\u0101ng (\u5149 &#8211; \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">uan (uan)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">tu\u00e1n (\u56e2 &#8211; \u0111o\u00e0n)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ueng (ueng)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">W\u0113ng (\u7fc1 &#8211; \u00f4ng gi\u00e0)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00fcan (\u00fcan)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u201cyu\u00e1n\u201d (\u5143 \u2013 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec7)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ong (ong)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">L\u00f3ng (\u9f99 &#8211; r\u1ed3ng)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>1 v\u1eadn m\u1eabu \u00e2m u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee1i<strong> er<\/strong>, v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u00e8r (\u4e8c&nbsp; hai)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"Thanh-\u0111i\u1ec7u\">Thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfng Trung c\u00f3 4 thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean \u00e2m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Thanh 1<br>(\u9634\u5e73\/y\u012bnp\u00edng\/ \u00e2m b\u00ecnh)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>\u02c9<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u, \u00e2m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u. \u00c2m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb cao \u0111\u1ed9 5 sang 5.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u0101 (m\u0101)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Thanh 2<br>(\u9633\u5e73\/y\u00e1ngp\u00edng\/ D\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00ecnh)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u055b<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1ecdc gi\u1ed1ng d\u1ea5u s\u1eafc trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb th\u1ea5p l\u00ean cao. \u00c2m \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb trung b\u00ecnh l\u00ean cao theo chi\u1ec1u 3 l\u00ean 5.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u00e1 (m\u00e1)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Thanh 3<br>(\u4e0a\u58f0\/sh\u00e0ngsh\u0113ng\/ Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng thanh)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u02c7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u h\u1ecfi, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m t\u1eeb cao \u0111\u1ed9 2 (trung b\u00ecnh) xu\u1ed1ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 1 (th\u1ea5p) r\u1ed3i l\u00ean cao \u0111\u1ed9 4 (v\u1eeba). \u00c2m ng\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u00e2m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u01ce (m\u01ce)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Thanh 4<br>(\u53bb\u58f0 \/q\u00f9 sh\u0113ng\/ Kh\u1ee9 thanh)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">`<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0110\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u, gi\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea9y xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t v\u1edbi \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u1eeb cao nh\u1ea5t (cao \u0111\u1ed9 5) xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t (cao \u0111\u1ed9 1).<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u00e0 (m\u00e0)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Thanh nh\u1eb9 (Khinh thanh)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00e2m ti\u1ebft m\u1ea5t \u0111i thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong t\u1eeb, \u00e2m ti\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u00e2m v\u1eeba nh\u1eb9 v\u1eeba ng\u1eafn. Nh\u1eefng \u00e2m n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thanh nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u7684 \u2013 \/ t\u0101 de \/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u54e5 \u2013 \/ g\u0113 ge \/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5148\u751f \u2013 \/ xi\u0101n sheng \/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f11\u606f \u2013 \/ xi\u016b xi \/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-c\u00e0i-\u0111\u1eb7t-s\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung-Pinyin-tr\u00ean-m\u00e1y-t\u00ednh,-\u0111i\u1ec7n-tho\u1ea1i\" style=\"font-size:24px\">3. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung Pinyin tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u00e1y t\u00ednh:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1\uff1aTruy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o <strong>Control panel<\/strong>, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn<strong> Clock, Language, Region,<\/strong> r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn<strong> Language<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Ch\u1ecdn h\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i<strong> Add Input Language<\/strong>, m\u00e1y s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb danh s\u00e1ch ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. B\u1ea1n click ch\u1ecdn <strong>Chinese Simplified &#8211; Microsoft Pinyin New Experience Input<\/strong>, r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn OK \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0n ph\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Khi mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 g\u00f5 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5m v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u1eadp \u1edf g\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i thanh <strong>Taskbar<\/strong> tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn <strong>Chinese &gt;Chinese Simplified \u2013 Microsoft Pinyin New Experience Input Style.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: B\u00e2y gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f5 ti\u1ebfng Trung tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, laptop b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed9 g\u00f5 Pinyin r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n b\u00e0n ph\u00edm ti\u1ebfng Trung v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng g\u00f5 Pinyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>K\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u00e0n ph\u00edm ti\u1ebfng Trung v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c g\u00f5 Pinyin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00f3n tay tr\u00ean b\u00e0n ph\u00edm \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp \u00e2m ti\u1ebft theo c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5m theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c thanh m\u1eabu, v\u1eadn m\u1eabu v\u00e0 thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0n ph\u00edm ti\u1ebfng Trung c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4.-B\u00ed-quy\u1ebft-th\u00e0nh-th\u1ea1o-b\u1ea3ng-ch\u1eef-c\u00e1i-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\" style=\"font-size:24px\">4. B\u00ed quy\u1ebft th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"C\u00e1ch-luy\u1ec7n-nghe-pinyin-hi\u1ec7u-qu\u1ea3\" style=\"font-size:20px\">C\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n nghe pinyin hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nghe<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n nghe hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 podcast hay s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Trung \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m v\u00e0 thanh \u0111i\u1ec7u. Ngo\u00e0i ra b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng video h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00e1t \u00e2m tr\u00ean Youtube.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng Pinyin. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u00e2m thanh kh\u00e1c nhau trong ti\u1ebfng Trung. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n ghi \u00e2m ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i theo \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"C\u00e1ch-luy\u1ec7n-\u0111\u1ecdc-hi\u1ec7u-qu\u1ea3\" style=\"font-size:20px\">C\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u00e1c t\u1eeb l\u1ebb:<\/strong> B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ph\u00e1t \u00e2m thanh m\u1eabu, v\u1eadn m\u1eabu, v\u00e0 \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 ba, pa, ma, fa. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m t\u1eebng \u00e2m n\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e2u ng\u1eafn<\/strong>: Khi \u0111\u00e3 quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n, h\u00e3y luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e2u ng\u1eafn. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 &#8220;w\u01d2 \u00e0i n\u01d0&#8221; (\u6211\u7231\u4f60 &#8211; Anh y\u00eau em) v\u00e0 &#8220;t\u0101 sh\u00ec xu\u00e9sh\u0113ng&#8221; (\u4ed6\u662f\u5b66\u751f &#8211; Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh). Trong l\u00fac luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp, h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7u n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ng\u1eafn: <\/strong>Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e2u ng\u1eafn, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e0i v\u0103n ng\u1eafn, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Th\u1ef1c-h\u00e0nh-v\u1edbi-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-b\u1ea3n-x\u1ee9\" style=\"font-size:20px\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t \u00e2m, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Trung t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f3i v\u00e0 nghe v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"S\u1eed-d\u1ee5ng-flashcards-k\u1ebft-h\u1ee3p-audio\" style=\"font-size:20px\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng flashcards k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p audio<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng flashcards l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb Pinyin v\u00e0 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi audio, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb Pinyin tr\u00ean flashcard v\u00e0 nghe \u00e2m thanh ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea3 th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1c quan gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u00e2m thanh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nghe audio \u0111i k\u00e8m gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t \u00e2m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1eeb Pinyin, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t \u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/tiengtrung\/\">Mochi Chinese<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Trung n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p flashcards v\u00e0 audio \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. <a href=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/tiengtrung\/\">Mochi Chinese<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng, c\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n k\u00e8m theo audio ph\u00e1t \u00e2m chu\u1ea9n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nghe v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t \u00e2m theo, ghi nh\u1edb t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1240\" height=\"859\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/mochi-chinese-1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15973\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-vi\u1ebft-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n-cho-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-m\u1edbi-b\u1eaft-\u0111\u1ea7u\" style=\"font-size:24px\">5. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"C\u00e1c-n\u00e9t-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n-trong-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">C\u00e1c n\u00e9t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfng Trung c\u00f3 8 n\u00e9t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1eef H\u00e1n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t ngang (h\u00e9ng):<\/strong> N\u00e9t th\u1eb3ng ngang, k\u00e9o t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t s\u1ed5 th\u1eb3ng (sh\u00f9): <\/strong>N\u00e9t th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, k\u00e9o t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t ch\u1ea5m (di\u01cen):<\/strong> M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m tr\u00f2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t h\u1ea5t (t\u00ed):<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00e9t cong, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00ean.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t ph\u1ea9y (pi\u011b):<\/strong> N\u00e9t cong, k\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i qua tr\u00e1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t m\u00e1c (n\u00e0):<\/strong> N\u00e9t cong, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i sang ph\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t g\u1eadp (zh\u00e9):<\/strong> N\u00e9t cong, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9t m\u00f3c (g\u014du):<\/strong> N\u00e9t cong, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i qua tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chinese.mochidemy.com\/learn\/1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/mochidemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/tong-hop-cac-net.jpg\" alt=\"tong-hop-cac-net\" class=\"wp-image-8452\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>H\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c n\u00e9t<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"Quy-t\u1eafc-vi\u1ebft-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n\">Quy t\u1eafc vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ban \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng n\u1eafm v\u1eefng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 7 quy t\u1eafc vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 1: Ngang tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed5 sau: <\/strong>Trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef H\u00e1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 n\u00e9t ngang v\u00e0 n\u00e9t s\u1ed5 giao nhau, vi\u1ebft n\u00e9t ngang tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e9t s\u1ed5 sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u5341\u201d (s\u1ed1 10) g\u1ed3m 2 n\u00e9t: n\u00e9t ngang v\u00e0 n\u00e9t s\u1ed5. N\u00e9t ngang vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e9t s\u1ed5 vi\u1ebft sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 2: Ph\u1ea9y tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1c sau: <\/strong>Trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u00f3 n\u00e9t ph\u1ea9y v\u00e0 n\u00e9t m\u00e1c, vi\u1ebft n\u00e9t ph\u1ea9y (b\u00ean tr\u00e1i) tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e9t m\u00e1c (b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i) vi\u1ebft sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u516b\u201d (s\u1ed1 8) n\u00e9t ph\u1ea9y vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e9t m\u00e1c vi\u1ebft sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 3: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi:<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 n\u00e9t \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e9t \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi vi\u1ebft sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u4e8c\u201d (s\u1ed1 2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 4: T\u1eeb tr\u00e1i qua ph\u1ea3i:<\/strong> C\u00e1c n\u00e9t b\u00ean tr\u00e1i vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c n\u00e9t b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u4ed6\u201d (anh \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, c\u1eadu \u1ea5y\u2026) b\u1ed9 \u201c\u4ebb\u201d (nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng) b\u00ean tr\u00e1i vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eef \u201c\u4e5f<strong>\u201d b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft sau.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 5: Ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong sau:<\/strong> C\u00e1c n\u00e9t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c n\u00e9t b\u00ean trong vi\u1ebft sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u7528\u201d ph\u1ea7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u1ea7n b\u00ean trong vi\u1ebft sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 6: V\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng sau:<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft n\u00e9t \u1edf gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e9t \u1edf 2 b\u00ean vi\u1ebft sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u56de\u201d ph\u1ea7n khung ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ed9 \u201c\u53e3\u201d (kh\u1ea9u) b\u00ean trong vi\u1ebft sau, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng n\u00e9t ngang \u201c\u4e00\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy t\u1eafc 7: Gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc hai b\u00ean sau:<\/strong> Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t, vi\u1ebft n\u00e9t \u1edf gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00e9t \u1edf 2 b\u00ean vi\u1ebft sau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u1eef \u201c\u6c34\u201d (n\u01b0\u1edbc), n\u00e9t m\u00f3c \u1edf gi\u1eefa vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hai n\u00e9t hai b\u00ean vi\u1ebft sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1eefa r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"C\u00e1c-b\u1ed9-th\u1ee7-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n-trong-ti\u1ebfng-Trung\">C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ti\u1ebfng Trung<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u1eef H\u00e1n, gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 \u00e2m ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 50 b\u1ed9 th\u1ee7 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ch\u1eef H\u00e1n (ti\u1ebfng Trung):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">STT<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>B\u1ed9 th\u1ee7\/ Phi\u00ean \u00e2m\/ H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">V\u00ed (\u4ebb)<br>r\u00e9n<br>Nh\u00e2n (nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u4ed6\/t\u0101\/: anh \u1ea5y<br><br>\u5316 \/hu\u00e0\/: bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<br><br>\u4f11 \/xi\u016b\/ ng\u1eebng, ngh\u1ec9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5200 (\u5202)<br>d\u0101o<br>\u0110ao<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">con dao, c\u00e2y \u0111ao<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u526a\/ji\u01cen\/: c\u1eaft, x\u00e9n<br><br>\u4e89\/zh\u0113ng\/: tranh gi\u00e0nh, c\u1ea1nh tranh<br><br>\u5154\/t\u00f9\/: con th\u1ecf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u529b<br>l\u00ec<br>L\u1ef1c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8fb9\/bi\u0101n\/: b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh<br><br>\u529e\/b\u00e0n\/: x\u1eed l\u00fd, lo li\u1ec7u<br><br>\u52a1\/w\u00f9\/: s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u53e3<br>k\u01d2u<br>Kh\u1ea9u<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">c\u00e1i mi\u1ec7ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5410 \/t\u00f9\/: n\u00f4n<br><br>\u53e5 \/j\u00f9): c\u00e2u, c\u00fa<br><br>\u53f3 \/y\u00f2u\/: b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i<br><br>\u53eb \/ji\u00e0o\/: g\u1ecdi, k\u00eau<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u56d7<br>w\u00e9i<br>Vi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">v\u00e2y quanh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u56e2\/tu\u00e1n\/: \u0111o\u00e0n<br><br>\u56f0 \/k\u00f9n\/: bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7<br><br>\u56db \/s\u00ec\/ : 4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u571f<br>t\u01d4<br>Th\u1ed5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0111\u1ea5t<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5750 \/zu\u00f2\/ : ng\u1ed3i<br><br>\u5723 \/sh\u00e8ng\/: th\u00e1nh<br><br>\u5728 \/z\u00e0i\/: \u1edf,t\u1ea1i,\u2026<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5927<br>d\u00e0<br>\u0110\u1ea1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">to l\u1edbn<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u592a\/t\u00e0i\/: Th\u00e1i<br><br>\u592c\/gu\u00e0i\/: Qu\u00e1i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5973<br>n\u01da<br>N\u1eef<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">n\u1eef gi\u1edbi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5988\/m\u0101ma\/: M\u1eb9<br><br>\u59d0\u59d0\/ji\u011bjie\/: ch\u1ecb g\u00e1i<br><br>\u59b9\u59b9\/m\u00e8imei\/: em g\u00e1i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">9<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5b80<br>mi\u00e1n<br>Mi\u00ean<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u00e1i che, m\u00e1i hi\u00ean<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5bb6\/ji\u0101\/: Nh\u00e0<br><br>\u6309 \/\u00e0n\/: an to\u00e0n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">10<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5c71<br>sh\u0101n<br>S\u01a1n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">n\u00fai non<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5c71\/s\u0101n\/: N\u00fai<br><br>\u5b98\/gu\u0101n\/: quan<br><br>\u5bb6 \/ji\u0101\/: nh\u00e0<br><br>\u5bc4 \/j\u00ec\/ : g\u1eedi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">11<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5dfe<br>j\u012bn<br>C\u00e2n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Qu\u1ea3ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5e05 \/shu\u00e0i\/: so\u00e1i, \u0111\u1eb9p trai<br><br>\u5e08 \/sh\u012b\/: th\u1ea7y<br><br>\u5e01 \/b\u00ec\/: ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">12<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5e7f<br>y\u01cen\/gu\u01ceng<br>Nghi\u1ec5m\/ qu\u1ea3ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5e93 \/k\u00f9\/: kho<br><br>\u5e99\/mi\u00e0o\/: \u0111\u1ec1n, mi\u1ebfu<br><br>\u5e97 \/di\u00e0n\/: c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, c\u1eeda ti\u1ec7m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">13<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5f73<br>ch\u00ec<br>X\u00edch<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n tr\u00e1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u884c\/x\u00edng\/: Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">14<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5fc3 (\u5fc4)<br>x\u012bn<br>T\u00e2m (t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee9ng)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">tim, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5fd8\/w\u00e0ng\/: qu\u00ean<br><br>\u6101\/ch\u00f3u\/: s\u1ea7u lo<br><br>\u60f3\/xi\u01ceng\/: ngh\u0129, nh\u1edb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">15<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u624b (\u624c)<br>sh\u01d2u<br>Th\u1ee7 (t\u00e0i g\u1ea3y)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">tay<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6307\/zh\u01d0\/: Ch\u1ec9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">16<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6534 (\u6535)<br>p\u00f9<br>Ph\u1ed9c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0111\u00e1nh kh\u1ebd<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u653f \/zh\u00e8ng\/: ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<br><br>\u6559 \/ji\u00e0o\/: d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c; ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o<br><br>\u6570 \/sh\u01d4\/: \u0111\u1ebfm<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">17<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u65e5<br>r\u00ec<br>Nh\u1eadt<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ng\u00e0y, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u65e7 \/ji\u00f9\/\uff1ac\u0169<br><br>\u65e9 \/z\u01ceo\/: s\u1edbm<br><br>\u660e \/m\u00edng\/: minh<br><br>\u662f \/sh\u00ec\/: l\u00e0, ph\u1ea3i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">18<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6728<br>m\u00f9<br>M\u1ed9c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">g\u1ed7, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u672c \/b\u011bn\/: b\u1ed5n, b\u1ea3n, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch<br><br>\u6811 \/sh\u00f9\/: c\u00e2y<br><br>\u673a \/j\u012b\/: c\u01a1, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c<br><br>\u6740 \/sh\u0101\/: gi\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">19<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6c34 (\u6c35)<br>shu\u01d0<br>Th\u1ee7y (ba ch\u1ea5m thu\u1ef7)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u51b0 \/b\u012bng\/: b\u0103ng<br><br>\u6d77 \/h\u01cei\/: bi\u1ec3n<br><br>\u6e56 \/h\u00fa\/: h\u1ed3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">20<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u706b (\u706c)<br>hu\u01d2<br>H\u1ecfa (b\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5m ho\u1ea3)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">l\u1eeda<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7092 \/ch\u01ceo\/: x\u00e0o<br><br>\u706f \/d\u0113ng\/: \u0111\u00e8n<br><br>\u70eb \/t\u00e0ng\/: n\u00f3ng, b\u1ecfng<br><br>\u707e \/z\u0101i\/: tai n\u1ea1n, tai \u01b0\u01a1ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">21<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u725b (\u725c)<br>n\u00edu<br>Ng\u01b0u<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">tr\u00e2u<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7267\/m\u00f9\/: M\u1ee5c<br><br>\u7272\/sh\u0113ng\/: Sinh<br><br>\u7274\/d\u01d0\/: \u0110\u1ec3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">22<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u72ac (\u72ad)<br>qu\u1ea3n<br>Khuy\u1ec3n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">con ch\u00f3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u72d7\/g\u01d2u\/: C\u1ea9u<br><br>\u72d0\/h\u00fa\/: H\u1ed3<br><br>\u54ed\/k\u016b\/: kh\u00f3c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">23<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7389<br>y\u00f9<br>Ng\u1ecdc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd, ng\u1ecdc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u56fd\/ gu\u00f3\/: \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc<br><br>\u5b9d\u77f3\/b\u01ceosh\u00ed\/: \u0110\u00e1 qu\u00fd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">24<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7530<br>ti\u00e1n<br>\u0110i\u1ec1n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ru\u1ed9ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7535 \/di\u00e0n\/ \u0111i\u1ec7n<br><br>\u7537 \/n\u00e1n\/: nam<br><br>\u753b \/hu\u00e0\/: v\u1ebd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">25<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7592<br>n\u01d0<br>N\u1ea1ch<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u75c5\/b\u00ecng\/: b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt<br><br>\u75f0\/t\u00e1n\/: \u0111\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eddm<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">26<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u76ee<br>m\u00f9<br>M\u1ee5c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u1eaft<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u770b \/k\u00e0n\/: nh\u00ecn<br><br>\u7709 \/m\u00e9i\/: l\u00f4ng m\u00e0y<br><br>\u7701 \/sh\u011bng\/: t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">27<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u77f3<br>sh\u00ed<br>Th\u1ea1ch<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0111\u00e1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7834 \/p\u00f2\/\uff1a ph\u00e1<br><br>\u78b0 \/p\u00e8ng\/: \u0111\u1ee5ng, va, ch\u1ea1m<br><br>\u7897 \/w\u01cen\/: b\u00e1t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">28<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u79be<br>h\u00e9<br>H\u00f2a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">l\u00faa<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u79c1 \/s\u012b\/: t\u01b0, ri\u00eang t\u01b0<br><br>\u7a33 \/w\u011bn\/: \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<br><br>\u7a3f \/g\u01ceo\/: b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o<br><br>\u79cd \/zh\u01d2ng\/: ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i<br><br>\u7a3b\u8349\/d\u00e0o c\u01ceo\/\uff1ar\u01a1m r\u1ea1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">29<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7af9<br>zh\u00fa<br>Tr\u00fac<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">tre, tr\u00fac<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7b14 \/b\u01d0\/ : b\u00fat<br><br>\u7b11 \/xi\u00e0o\/: c\u01b0\u1eddi<br><br>\u7b28 \/b\u00e8n\/: ng\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ea7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">30<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7c73<br>m\u01d0<br>M\u1ec5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">g\u1ea1o<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5c06\u6765\/ji\u0101ngl\u00e1i\/: t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<br><br>\u6570 \/sh\u00f9\/\uff1as\u1ed1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">31<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7cf8 (\u7cf9-\u7e9f)<br>m\u00ec<br>M\u1ecbch<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">s\u1ee3i t\u01a1 nh\u1ecf<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u7cfa\/ji\u016b\/: qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i<br><br>\u7cff\/Y\u00f2u\/: g\u1ea1o n\u1ebfp<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">32<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8089<br>r\u00f2u<br>Nh\u1ee5c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">th\u1ecbt<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8089\u617e\/r\u00f2uy\u00f9\/: d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<br><br>\u8089\u5211\/r\u00f2ux\u00edng\/: h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">33<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8278 (\u8279)<br>c\u01ceo<br>Th\u1ea3o<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">c\u1ecf<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8349 \/c\u01ceo\/: c\u1ecf<br><br>\u8336 \/ch\u00e1\/: tr\u00e0<br><br>\u8282 \/ji\u00e9\/: ti\u1ebft, l\u1ec5<br><br>\u82e6 \/k\u01d4\/: \u0111\u1eafng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">34<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u866b<br>ch\u00f3ng<br>Tr\u00f9ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">s\u00e2u b\u1ecd<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u867e \/xi\u0101\/: t\u00f4m<br><br>\u86c7 \/sh\u00e9\/ : r\u1eafn<br><br>\u868a \/w\u00e9n\/ : mu\u1ed7i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">35<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8863 (\u8864)<br>y\u012b<br>Y<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">y ph\u1ee5c, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6eda \/g\u01d4n\/ : l\u0103n, cu\u1ed9n, c\u00fat<br><br>\u888b \/d\u00e0i\/: t\u00fai, bao<br><br>\u88c5 \/zhu\u0101ng\/: trang b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 trang, trang ph\u1ee5c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">36<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8a00 (\u8ba0)<br>y\u00e1n<br>Ng\u00f4n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">n\u00f3i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8bd7 \/sh\u012b\/: th\u01a1<br><br>\u8c01 \/shu\u00ed\/: ai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o<br><br>\u8bf7 \/q\u01d0ng\/: m\u1eddi<br><br>\u8bfe \/k\u00e8\/: b\u00e0i , ti\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">37<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8c9d (\u8d1d)<br>b\u00e8i<br>B\u1ed1i<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">v\u1eadt b\u00e1u<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8d27 \/hu\u00f2\/: h\u00e0ng<br><br>\u8d35 \/gu\u00ec\/ : qu\u00fd, \u0111\u1eaft<br><br>\u8d34 \/ti\u0113\/ : d\u00e1n<br><br>\u8d39 \/f\u00e8i\/: ph\u00ed<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">38<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8db3<br>z\u00fa<br>T\u00fac<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8e22 \/t\u012b\/: \u0111\u00e1<br><br>\u8dd1 \/p\u01ceo\/: ch\u1ea1y<br><br>\u8ddf \/g\u0113n\/: c\u00f9ng, v\u1edbi<br><br>\u8dea \/gu\u00ec\/: qu\u1ef3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">39<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8eca (\u8f66)<br>ch\u0113<br>Xa<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">chi\u1ebfc xe<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u81ea\u884c\u8f66 \/z\u00ecx\u00edngch\u0113\/: xe \u0111\u1ea1p<br><br>\u7535\u52a8\u8f66 \/di\u00e0nd\u00f2ng ch\u0113\/: xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">40<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8fb5 (\u8fb6)<br>chu\u00f2<br>Quai x\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">ch\u1ee3t \u0111i ch\u1ee3t d\u1eebng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u8fb9 \/bi\u0101n\/\uff1a b\u00ean<br><br>\u8fc7 \/gu\u00f2\/: qua<br><br>\u8fd9 \/zh\u00e8\/: \u0111\u00e2y<br><br>\u8fbe \/d\u00e1\/: \u0111\u1ea1t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">41<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9091 (\u961d)<br>y\u00ec<br>\u1ea4p<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u6248 \/h\u00f9\/: tu\u1ef3 t\u00f9ng; h\u1ed9 t\u1ed1ng; \u0111i theo sau<br><br>\u9095 \/y\u014dng\/: Ung Giang<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">42<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u91d1 (\u9485)<br>j\u012bn<br>Kim<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">kim lo\u1ea1i; v\u00e0ng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u94dc \/t\u00f3ng\/: \u0111\u1ed3ng<br><br>\u94b1 \/qi\u00e1n\/: ti\u1ec1n<br><br>\u94c5 \/qi\u0101n\/: ch\u00ec<br><br>\u9501 \/su\u01d2\/: kh\u00f3a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">43<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9580 (\u95e8)<br>m\u00e9n<br>M\u00f4n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">c\u1eeda hai c\u00e1nh<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u95ee \/w\u00e8n\/: h\u1ecfi<br><br>\u95ed \/b\u00ec\/: \u0111\u00f3ng, nh\u1eafm<br><br>\u95f2 \/xi\u00e1n\/: nh\u00e0n h\u1ea1, r\u1ea3nh r\u1ed7i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">44<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u961c (\u961d)<br>f\u00f9<br>Ph\u1ee5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, g\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea5t<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9667\/ ni\u00e8\/: b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh<br><br>\u9669\/xi\u01cen\/: nguy hi\u1ec3m<br><br>\u9662\/yu\u00e0n\/\uff1avi\u1ec7n<br><br>\u9694\/g\u00e9\/\uff1ac\u00e1ch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">45<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u96e8<br>y\u01d4<br>V\u0169<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">m\u01b0a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u96ea \/xu\u011b\/: tuy\u1ebft<br><br>\u96f7 \/l\u00e9i\/: l\u00f4i, s\u00e9t<br><br>\u96f6 \/l\u00edng\/: s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng<br><br>\u96fe \/w\u00f9\/: s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">46<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9801 (\u9875)<br>y\u00e8<br>Hi\u1ec7t<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0111\u1ea7u; trang gi\u1ea5y<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9876 \/d\u01d0ng\/\uff1a\u0111\u1ec9nh<br><br>\u987a \/sh\u00f9n\/: thu\u1eadn<br><br>\u987f \/d\u00f9n\/: ng\u1eebng<br><br>\u9898 \/t\u00ed\/: \u0111\u1ec1, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">47<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u98df (\u98e0-\u9963)<br>sh\u00ed<br>Th\u1ef1c<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u0103n<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u997c \/b\u01d0ng\/: b\u00e1nh<br><br>\u996d \/f\u00e0n\/: c\u01a1m<br><br>\u997f \/\u00e8\/: \u0111\u00f3i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">48<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u99ac (\u9a6c)<br>m\u01ce<br>M\u00e3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">con ng\u1ef1a<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u5988 \/m\u0101\/: m\u1eb9<br><br>\u9a82 \/m\u00e0\/: m\u1eafng, ch\u1eedi<br><br>\u9a91 \/q\u00ed\/: \u0111i, c\u01b0\u1ee1i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">49<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9b5a (\u9c7c)<br>y\u00fa<br>Ng\u01b0<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">con c\u00e1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9c81\/l\u01d4\/: \u0111\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9n, ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p<br><br>\u9b78\/pi\u00e0n\/: c\u00e1 m\u00e8o<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">50<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9ce5 (\u9e1f)<br>ni\u01ceo<br>\u0110i\u1ec3u<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">con chim<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">\u9ce6\/y\u01d0\/: chim \u00e9n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"Tips-ghi-nh\u1edb-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n-v\u00e0-luy\u1ec7n-vi\u1ebft-ch\u1eef-H\u00e1n-\u0111\u1eb9p\">Tips ghi nh\u1edb ch\u1eef H\u00e1n v\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb9p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb9p, vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1edb ch\u00fang. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e9p tay b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1edb ch\u1eef H\u00e1n nh\u01b0 Mochi Chinese. <a href=\"https:\/\/chinese.mochidemy.com\/learn\/1\">Mochi Chinese<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft t\u1eebng ch\u1eef H\u00e1n chu\u1ea9n quy t\u1eafc b\u00fat thu\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 HSK 1 \u0111\u1ebfn HSK 6. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, Mochi Chinese s\u1ebd chia nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb 1-5 theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb, ch\u01b0a ghi nh\u1edb, m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, nh\u1edb t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, ghi nh\u1edb hay \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho b\u1ea1n 1 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mochi Chinese s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u00f4n t\u1eadp v\u1edbi \u00edt s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t. V\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, thay v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng th\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u1edbi App Mochi Chinese m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed7i t\u1eeb m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 5-10 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30p m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y. V\u1eeba hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng &#8211; Spaced Repetition, app c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc kho t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 5000 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia theo c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb HSK 1 \u0111\u1ebfn HSK 6 v\u00e0 100 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. M\u1ed7i t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t flashcard \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi audio v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh minh h\u1ecda sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp b\u1ed5 \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Trung hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/chinese.mochidemy.com\/learn\/1\">Mochi Chinese<\/a> ngay, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea3i app tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/mochi-chinese-learn-chinese\/id6476804874\">iOS<\/a> ho\u1eb7c <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.mochi_chinese_flutter&amp;hl=en_US\">Android<\/a> ngay b\u1ea1n nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/chinese.mochidemy.com\/learn\/1\">H\u1ecdc th\u1eed ngay<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u01b0u \u00fd: Vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. V\u1eady n\u00ean, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f3f3;color:#f3f3f3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"L\u1eddi-k\u1ebft\" style=\"font-size:24px\">L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Trung l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c, b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y. B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Pinyin l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ti\u1ebfng Trung, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Trung hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chinh ph\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Trung c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ngay h\u00f4m nay! Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 2. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung chi ti\u1ebft cho&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8451,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[622],"tags":[293,74],"class_list":["post-8438","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hoc-tieng-trung","tag-hoc-tieng-trung","tag-mochi-chinese","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung full h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, MochiMochi s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Trung cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc nh\u00e9!\" 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