Để tạo ấn tượng tốt ngay từ câu đầu tiên và ghi điểm với giám khảo trong phần thi IELTS Speaking Part 2, việc chuẩn bị trước những chủ đề quen thuộc là điều vô cùng quan trọng. Trong bài viết dưới đây, MochiMochi sẽ gợi ý cho bạn những chủ đề thường gặp và các bài mẫu để giúp bạn tự tin “chinh phục” phần thi này nhé!
Nội dung có trong bài:
- Tổng quan về phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2
- Các chủ đề IELTS Speaking part 2 thường gặp trong đề thi
- Gợi ý bài mẫu IELTS Speaking part 2
I. Tổng quan về phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2
IELTS Speaking part 2 (Long turn) là phần thi thứ hai trong bài thi IELTS Speaking, và cũng là phần thi chiếm nhiều thời gian nhất trong toàn bộ bài thi nói. Cụ thể:
Thời gian: 1 phút chuẩn bị và 2 phút trình bày
Nội dung: thí sinh sẽ được cung cấp thẻ đề chứa một chủ đề cụ thể và có 1 phút để chuẩn bị trước khi nói. Sau 2 phút trình bày về chủ đề đó, giám khảo sẽ hỏi thêm một số câu hỏi liên quan đến nội dung bài nói.
Mục đích của phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2 là nhằm đánh giá khả năng phát triển ý tưởng, sử dụng từ vựng và ngữ pháp và duy trì sự mạch lạc, trôi chảy trong bài nói.
II. Các chủ đề IELTS Speaking part 2 thường gặp trong đề thi
Trong phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2, bạn sẽ có 1 phút để chuẩn bị và 2 phút để trình bày về một chủ đề được ban giám khảo đưa ra. Bạn có thể tham khảo các chủ đề dưới đây để luyện tập trước kỳ thi:
- Describe a person: Miêu tả một người (bạn bè, người thân, người nổi tiếng…)
- Describe a place: Miêu tả một địa điểm (nhà, trường, thành phố…)
- Describe an object: Miêu tả một vật (quà tặng, điện thoại, sách…)
- Describe an event: Miêu tả một sự kiện (sinh nhật, lễ hội, kỳ nghỉ…)
- Describe an experience: Miêu tả một trải nghiệm (du lịch, học tập, làm việc…)
Bên cạnh việc chuẩn bị các topic cho IELTS Speaking part 2, bạn đừng quên một điều cần thiết nhất là học từ vựng. Có từ vựng thì phần nói của bạn sẽ tự tin hơn rất nhiều.
Vậy làm thế nào để có vốn từ vựng phong phú? Bạn chỉ cần học hơn 8000 từ vựng có trong 20 khóa học đa dạng chủ đề kèm flashcard sinh động có phiên âm, phát âm, nghĩa của từ và ví dụ cụ thể của MochiVocab. Sau đó ôn tập lại từ vựng, áp dụng phương pháp Spaced Repetition với hai tính năng chính:
Thời điểm vàng: tính toán thời điểm ôn tập tối ưu cho từng từ vựng dựa trên lịch sử học tập của bạn đảm bảo bạn ôn tập khi não bộ đã sẵn sàng ghi nhớ và nhắc nhở bạn thời điểm ôn tập tối ưu. Khi ôn tập vào thời điểm vàng, hiệu quả ghi nhớ từ vựng của bạn sẽ tăng gấp nhiều lần.
5 cấp độ từ vựng: từ vựng bạn đã học được xếp theo 5 mức, tương ứng với 5 cấp độ ghi nhớ đảm bảo cho bạn có thể phân bổ thời gian học hợp lý.
Speaking và listening là hai kỹ năng bổ trợ cho nhau trong quá trình học ngoại ngữ. Việc nghe tiếng Anh thường xuyên không chỉ giúp bạn mở rộng vốn từ mà còn giúp bạn làm quen với ngữ điệu, cách phát âm, từ đó nâng cao khả năng giao tiếp một cách tự nhiên và lưu loát.
Đặc biệt, với sự trợ giúp của Mochi Listening – một khóa học được sáng tạo bởi đội ngũ MochiMochi dựa trên phương pháp Intensive Listening, luyện nghe sâu bằng bài nghe ngắn kèm bài tập nghe hiểu chi tiết, việc kết hợp nghe – nói trở nên dễ dàng và hiệu quả hơn bao giờ hết. Mochi Listening sẽ giúp bạn cá nhân hóa cùng 3 bước nghe sâu: Nghe bắt âm – Nghe vận dụng – Nghe chi tiết.
III. Gợi ý bài mẫu IELTS Speaking part 2
Mỗi chủ đề trong IELTS Speaking part 2 sẽ được khai thác bằng những câu hỏi liên quan đến chủ đề đó, qua đó nhằm mục đích đánh giá khả năng nói của thí sinh.
Dưới đây là một số bài mẫu IELTS Speaking part 2 theo chủ đề MochiMochi gợi ý cho bạn:
1. Describe a person: Miêu tả một người
1.1. Describe a person who you admire
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài đưa ra là Describe a person who you admire, thí sinh được yêu cầu miêu tả một người mà bạn ngưỡng mộ. Người này có thể là một thành viên gia đình, một người nổi tiếng, hoặc một người bạn, giáo viên đã ảnh hưởng tích cực đến bạn. Hãy chọn người bạn có thể nói nhiều chi tiết cụ thể.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is? | – My mother.- A hard-working, caring, and inspiring woman. |
| How did you know this person? | – Since birth, as she is my mother. |
| Why do you admire this person? | – Always there for me, guiding and supporting me in every stage of life.- Her dedication to the family, balancing work and home effortlessly.- Always sets a great example of kindness and resilience. |
| What have you learned? | – To be compassionate, to work hard, and to never give up in the face of hardship. |
| How has she inspired you? | – Encouraged me to pursue education and my dreams despite challenges. |
- Bài mẫu
One person I truly admire is my mother. She’s an incredibly hard-working, caring, and inspiring woman who has played a major role in shaping who I am today.
I’ve known her, of course, since the day I was born because she’s my mother. She has always been there for me, offering guidance, support, and unconditional love through every stage of my life. Whether I was struggling with schoolwork or facing personal challenges, she was always by my side, encouraging me to do my best and reminding me of my potential.
The reason I admire her so much is her unwavering dedication to our family. She balances her work and household responsibilities effortlessly, making it look so easy even though I know it’s not. She’s incredibly selfless, always putting our needs above her own, and she’s taught me the importance of resilience and kindness.
From her, I’ve learned so many valuable lessons—how to work hard, stay determined, and be compassionate towards others. Her ability to remain positive and strong even during tough times has been a huge inspiration to me. In fact, whenever I face a difficult situation, I often think about how she would handle it, and that gives me the strength to keep going.
Overall, my mother has inspired me not only to be a better person but also to pursue my dreams with confidence. She’s more than just a role model; she’s my biggest supporter and my constant source of motivation.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
household responsibilities (n): trách nhiệm gia đình
role model (n): hình mẫu
hard-working (adj): chăm chỉ
selfless (adj): vị tha
unwavering (adj): vững vàng, không nao núng
unconditionally (adv): một cách vô điều kiện
play a major role in (phrase): đóng vai trò quan trọng
be there for someone (phrase): luôn bên cạnh ai đó
put someone’s needs above one’s own (phrase): đặt nhu cầu của ai đó lên trên bản thân
remain positive (phrase): giữ thái độ tích cực
face a difficult situation (phrase): đối mặt với tình huống khó khăn
pursue one’s dreams (phrase): theo đuổi ước mơ
1.2. Describe a person who has influenced you
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài Describe a person who has influenced you yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một người có ảnh hưởng lớn đến cuộc sống hoặc cách nhìn nhận của bạn.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is | – My high school English teacher, Ms. Lan. |
| How you knew this person | – She was my teacher for two years during high school. |
| Why this person influenced you | – Always encouraged me to believe in my potential, even when I doubted myself.- Her passion for teaching and dedication to students inspired me to value education.- Helped me develop a love for English, which has shaped my career goals. |
| What have you learned? | – The importance of self-confidence and perseverance.- The value of passion and commitment in achieving success.- Effective communication and empathy in building relationships. |
| How has she inspired you? | – Inspired me to pursue English as a major and possibly become a teacher someday.- Motivated me to overcome challenges and strive for excellence. |
- Bài mẫu
I would like to talk about a person who has had a significant impact on my life – my high school English teacher, Ms. Lan. She was my teacher for three years during high school, and her influence on me has been lasting.
Ms. Lan is an incredibly passionate and dedicated teacher. From the first day I entered her class, I could sense her enthusiasm for English, which was contagious. She made every lesson engaging and taught not only the language but also the importance of communication and expressing oneself clearly. What truly stood out was her unwavering belief in my potential, even when I doubted myself. She encouraged me to think critically, express my opinions, and embrace the challenges of learning a new language.
One of the most influential things I learned from her was the importance of self-confidence. She always pushed me to step out of my comfort zone, whether it was by participating in class discussions or writing essays. Whenever I struggled, she was there to provide guidance, offering constructive feedback and motivating me to keep improving. Through her support, I began to believe in my abilities and realized that hard work and perseverance would lead to success.
Ms. Lan not only taught me English but also instilled in me the value of passion and commitment. Her dedication to her students was inspiring. She made sure we all received personalized attention and was always willing to stay after class to help us with any difficulties. Her example of hard work and commitment has stayed with me, and it has influenced my approach to both my studies and life in general.
In conclusion, Ms. Lan is a person who has greatly influenced me, not only academically but also personally. She taught me to believe in myself, work hard, and pursue my dreams. I will always be grateful for her support and the lessons she imparted during our time together.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
enthusiasm (n): sự nhiệt huyết, đam mê
comfortable zone (n): vùng thoải mái
commitment (n): sự cam kết, sự tận tâm
have an impact on one’s life (phrase): có ảnh hưởng đến cuộc sống của ai
express oneself clearly (phrase): bày tỏ bản thân một cách rõ ràng
believe in my potential (phrase): tin vào tiềm năng của bản thân
keep improving (phrase): tiếp tục cải thiện
instill in me the value of (phrase): gieo vào tôi giá trị của
pursue my dreams (phrase): theo đuổi ước mơ của mình
stand out (v): nổi bật
instill (v): truyền đạt, gây ảnh hưởng sâu sắc
1.3. Describe a famous person who you would like to meet
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài Describe a famous person who you would like to meet yêu cầu thí sinh mô tả một người nổi tiếng mà bạn muốn gặp.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is | – Taylor Swift.- A famous American singer-songwriter, known for her versatile music and storytelling abilities. |
| How you knew this person | – Through her music, social media, interviews, and public appearances. |
| Why you admire this person | – Her incredible talent in writing songs that connect with people on a deep emotional level.- Her resilience in the face of personal and professional challenges.- Her ability to evolve as an artist while staying authentic. |
| What have you learned? | – The importance of staying true to oneself, even when faced with public scrutiny.- How to handle criticism with grace and turn it into motivation. |
| How has she inspired you? | – Taylor Swift’s journey has inspired me to chase my dreams with passion and perseverance, regardless of obstacles. |
- Bài mẫu
One famous person I would love to meet is Taylor Swift. She is an internationally renowned singer-songwriter who has captivated millions of fans around the world with her music. I first discovered Taylor Swift through her hit songs, which were frequently played on the radio, and I was immediately drawn to her powerful lyrics and catchy melodies. Since then, I’ve followed her career, keeping up with her achievements and interviews.
I admire Taylor Swift for several reasons. Firstly, she is incredibly talented, especially in songwriting. Her ability to express deep emotions and personal experiences through her music resonates with so many people, including myself. Her songs often tell captivating stories, and I think that’s one of the reasons why her fans feel so connected to her. Additionally, I admire her resilience. Despite facing public criticism and challenges, she has remained strong and continued to evolve as an artist without losing her authenticity.
From her, I’ve learned the importance of staying true to myself and pushing forward despite obstacles. Taylor Swift has shown me how to handle criticism gracefully and embrace growth. If I ever had the chance to meet her, I would love to discuss her songwriting process and how she stays motivated in the face of adversity. It would be an inspiring experience.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
renowned (adj): nổi tiếng, được biết đến rộng rãi
singer-songwriter (n): ca sĩ kiêm nhạc sĩ, người vừa sáng tác vừa biểu diễn nhạc
be drawn to sth (phrase): bị thu hút bởi cái gì
captivating (adj): hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn, làm say mê
resilience (n): sức bền, khả năng phục hồi sau khó khăn
face challenges (v): đối mặt với thử thách
evolve (v): phát triển, tiến hóa, thay đổi theo thời gian
authenticity (n): tính chân thật, sự chính thống, tính xác thực
stay true to oneself (phrase): trung thực với bản thân, giữ vững bản sắc cá nhân
1.4. Describe a person who helped you a lot
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài Describe a person who helped you a lot yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một người đã giúp đỡ bạn rất nhiều.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is | – My best friend, Anna. |
| How you knew this person | – Met her in high school during a group project. |
| How this person helped you | – Supported me emotionally during tough times, especially after I failed an exam.- Helped me improve my math skills by tutoring me after school.- Gave me confidence to participate in public speaking competitions. |
| Why their help was important | – Boosted my self-esteem and academic performance.- Made me realize my potential and never feel alone.- Her guidance helped me win a school award. |
| What you learned from this person | – Importance of being patient and supportive.- Never underestimate the power of kindness and friendship.- How to tackle challenges with a positive mindset. |
- Bài mẫu
I’d like to talk about Anna, my best friend, who has been an incredible source of support for me. I first met Anna during high school when we were paired up for a group project. We quickly became close friends because of her warm personality and willingness to help others.
Anna has helped me in numerous ways, but the most memorable time was during a particularly challenging phase in my life. I had failed a math exam, and it left me feeling very discouraged and overwhelmed. Anna noticed my struggles and immediately stepped in to help. She patiently tutored me after school, explaining difficult concepts in ways that were easy for me to understand. Thanks to her guidance, I was able to pass my next exam with flying colors.
Her support wasn’t just limited to academics. Anna also encouraged me to participate in a public speaking competition. I was hesitant and nervous at first, but she believed in my potential and helped me practice every day. With her encouragement, I not only participated but also won a prize, which boosted my confidence immensely.
The help Anna gave me was invaluable. She didn’t just solve my immediate problems; she taught me the importance of perseverance and self-belief. From her, I learned to approach challenges with a positive mindset and to never hesitate in helping others when they need it.
Anna has truly been a life-changing friend, and I’m incredibly grateful for her kindness and unwavering support. Her actions remind me how powerful compassion and patience can be, and I always strive to emulate these qualities in my own life.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
willingness (n): sự sẵn lòng
perseverance (n): sự kiên trì
mindset (n): tư duy, quan điểm
overwhelming (adj): áp đảo, quá sức
immensely (adv): vô cùng, rất nhiều
step in (phrase): can thiệp, giúp đỡ
pass with flying colors (phrase): vượt qua với thành tích xuất sắc
emulate (v): noi gương, làm theo
1.5. Describe an intelligent person you know
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài Describe an intelligent person you know yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một người thông minh mà bạn biết.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is | – My best friend.- A thoughtful, problem-solving, and observant person. |
| How you know this person | – Met in university, we have been close friends for several years. |
| Why you think this person is intelligent | – Excellent at analyzing complex problems and finding practical solutions.- Has a great memory and quickly understands new concepts. |
| How this person demonstrates their intelligence | – Helps others solve difficult problems, both academic and personal.- Reads extensively and is always up-to-date with current events. |
| How has this person inspired you? | – Motivated me to think critically and approach challenges with an open mind.- Encourages me to keep learning and expanding my knowledge. |
- Bài mẫu
I would like to talk about my best friend, who I think is an incredibly intelligent person. We met during our time at university, and we’ve been close friends for several years now. She is a thoughtful, problem-solving, and observant person.
What makes her intelligent is not just her academic success but her ability to analyze complex situations and find practical solutions. She has a great memory and always grasps new concepts quickly, which makes her stand out in our group. I’ve seen her help many people, whether it’s solving difficult academic problems or giving insightful advice on personal matters.
She also stays well-informed by reading extensively and keeping up-to-date with current events. This knowledge allows her to have interesting and intelligent conversations on a wide range of topics.
What inspires me the most about her is her approach to challenges. She always thinks critically and remains calm, which has motivated me to adopt a similar mindset in my own life. She’s also encouraged me to keep learning, regardless of the obstacles I face, and to always stay curious and open-minded.
Overall, she’s a great example of how intelligence is not just about academic knowledge, but about how you apply that knowledge in everyday life.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
incredibly (adv): vô cùng, cực kỳ
thoughtful (adj): chu đáo, ân cần
problem-solving (adj): có khả năng giải quyết vấn đề
observant (adj): tinh mắt, hay quan sát
analyze (v): phân tích
complex (adj): phức tạp
grasp (v): nắm bắt, hiểu rõ
insightful (adj): sâu sắc, sáng suốt
extensively (adv): rộng rãi, nhiều, sâu rộng
up-to-date (adj): cập nhật, hiện đại
inspires (v): truyền cảm hứng
critically (adv): một cách phê phán, suy nghĩ sâu sắc
mindset (n): tư duy, cách suy nghĩ
adopt (v): nhận, áp dụng (một phong cách, tư duy)
obstacles (n): trở ngại, khó khăn
curious (adj): tò mò, ham học hỏi
open-minded (adj): cởi mở, sẵn sàng tiếp thu ý tưởng mới
1.6. Describe a family member you spend time with
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài Describe a family member you spend time with yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một thành viên trong gia đình mà bạn dành nhiều thời gian cùng người đó.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is | – My father. |
| Relationship to you | – He is my dad. |
| How often you spend time together | – We spend time together every weekend. |
| What you do together | – We often go hiking, play chess, or watch movies. |
| Why you enjoy spending time with this person | – I enjoy spending time with him because he is very supportive and always makes me laugh. |
| Qualities you admire about this person | – He is hardworking, kind, and has a great sense of humor. |
| How this person influences you | – He taught me to be patient and always do my best in everything. |
- Bài mẫu
I’d like to talk about my father, who is someone I spend a lot of time with. He’s my dad, and we’ve always had a strong bond. We try to spend time together every weekend, which is one of the things I really look forward to.
We do a variety of activities when we’re together. For example, we often go hiking in the countryside, which is a great way for us to relax and enjoy nature. Sometimes, we play chess, which helps me improve my strategic thinking, and we also watch movies together. I really enjoy these moments because they allow us to connect and talk about things that matter to both of us.
One of the reasons I enjoy spending time with my dad is because he’s very supportive. He always listens to me, no matter what I’m going through, and his advice has been invaluable over the years. Not only that, but he’s also got a great sense of humor, and he can always make me laugh, even when I’m feeling down.
There are several qualities about him that I really admire. First, he’s incredibly hardworking and dedicated to his job, but he still finds time for our family. He’s also kind and thoughtful, always putting others’ needs before his own. He’s a very positive person, and his optimism has had a big influence on me. He’s taught me to be patient and to always do my best, no matter the circumstances.
In conclusion, my dad is a really important person in my life. The time we spend together not only strengthens our relationship but also helps me grow as a person. He’s someone I truly look up to, and I’m grateful for all the wisdom and love he’s shared with me.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
bond (n): mối quan hệ, sự gắn kết
look forward to (phrase): mong chờ, háo hức làm gì
variety of activities (phrase): nhiều hoạt động khác nhau
hiking (n): đi bộ đường dài, leo núi
countryside (n): vùng nông thôn, miền quê
strategic thinking (phrase): tư duy chiến lược
invaluable (adj): vô giá, rất quý giá
no matter what (phrase): bất kể điều gì
sense of humor (phrase): khiếu hài hước
influence (n): sự ảnh hưởng
optimism (n): lạc quan, thái độ tích cực
invaluable advice (phrase): lời khuyên vô giá
put others’ needs before one’s own (phrase): đặt nhu cầu của người khác lên trước nhu cầu của mình
1.7. Describe a person you follow on social media
- Take-note ý tưởng
Đề bài Describe a person you follow on social media yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một người bạn theo dõi trên mạng xã hội.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who this person is | – A famous YouTuber, such as PewDiePie, or a local influencer on Instagram. |
| What social media platform(s) you follow them on | – I follow them on Instagram and YouTube. |
| How long you have been following this person | – I have been following this person for about 2 years. |
| Why you follow this person | – I follow them because I enjoy their content, which is funny, insightful, or educational. |
| What kind of content they post | – They post videos about daily life, gaming, travel, or motivation. |
| How you feel about this person | – I find them relatable and inspiring because of their authenticity and sense of humor. |
| How they influence you | – They inspire me to be more creative and follow my passions. |
- Bài mẫu
I would like to talk about a famous YouTuber that I follow on social media, and that is PewDiePie. I’ve been following him for about 2 years now, mainly on YouTube and Instagram.
I follow him because I really enjoy his content. He is known for his humorous commentary, his gaming videos, and his unique way of interacting with his audience. His content is always very entertaining, and it helps me unwind after a long day.
On his social media platforms, he posts a mix of content, including gaming videos, vlogs about his personal life, and funny challenges. His Instagram is filled with photos and videos of his daily life, as well as some behind-the-scenes clips of his YouTube videos.
Watching his videos has inspired me to be more creative in my own hobbies. He always encourages his followers to pursue their passions and be themselves, which is something I’ve taken to heart. His positivity and humor also motivate me to stay optimistic, no matter how tough things may get.
In conclusion, I enjoy following PewDiePie because he is not only funny and entertaining but also someone who is genuine and motivating. He’s a perfect example of how social media can be a positive influence on people.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
commentary (n): lời bình luận, lời nhận xét
unwind (v): thư giãn, xả stress
behind-the-scenes (phrase): hậu trường, những cảnh quay không được phát sóng
stay optimistic (phrase): giữ tinh thần lạc quan, duy trì thái độ tích cực
take to heart (phrase): nghiêm túc chấp nhận, nhớ lời khuyên, cảm nhận sâu sắc
2. Describe a place: Miêu tả một địa điểm
2.1. Describe a city or town you have visited and liked
Đề bài Describe a city or town you have visited and liked yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một thành phố hoặc thị trấn bạn đến thăm hoặc thích.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the city/town is | – Hoi An, an ancient town located in Quang Nam Province. |
| When you visited it | – Last summer during my vacation. |
| What you did there | – Explored the old streets, visited historical landmarks, enjoyed local cuisine, and took boat rides on the river. |
| What you liked about it | – Peaceful atmosphere, beautiful lantern-lit streets, friendly locals, and delicious food. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – Unique blend of history and culture, picturesque scenery, and memorable experiences. |
- Bài mẫu
Last summer, I had the chance to visit Hoi An, a charming ancient town located in Quang Nam Province. The trip was part of my vacation, and it turned out to be one of the most memorable experiences of my life. Hoi An is well-known for its well-preserved historical architecture and vibrant culture. During my time there, I wandered through the narrow old streets lined with yellow-painted houses, explored historical landmarks like the Japanese Covered Bridge, and enjoyed delicious local dishes such as Cao Lau and Banh Mi. I also had the opportunity to take a relaxing boat ride along the Thu Bon River, which was especially magical at night when the town was illuminated by hundreds of colorful lanterns.
What I loved most about Hoi An was its peaceful and enchanting atmosphere. Unlike the hustle and bustle of modern cities, Hoi An offered a slower pace of life that allowed me to truly relax and soak in its beauty. The friendly locals made me feel warmly welcomed, and their passion for preserving their cultural heritage was truly inspiring. The unique blend of history, culture, and picturesque scenery left a deep impression on me, and I would definitely recommend Hoi An to anyone looking for an unforgettable travel destination in Vietnam.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
landmark (n): cột mốc, địa danh
boat ride (n): chuyến đi thuyền
locals (n): người dân địa phương
blend (n): sự kết hợp
well-preserved (adj): được bảo tồn tốt
yellow-painted (adj): được sơn màu vàng
enchanting (adj): mê hoặc
unforgettable (adv): không thể quên
have the chance to (phrase): có cơ hội
turn out to be (phrase): hóa ra là
well-known for (phrase): nổi tiếng với
well-preserved (adj): được bảo tồn tốt
wander through (phrase): đi lang thang qua
lined with (phrase): được bao quanh bởi
take a boat ride (phrase): đi thuyền
be illuminated by (phrase): được chiếu sáng bởi
pace of life (phrase): nhịp sống
leave a deep impression on (phrase): để lại ấn tượng sâu sắc về
2.2. Describe a historical place you have visited
Đề bài Describe a historical building you have visited yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một địa điểm lịch sử mà từng đến thăm.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the historical building is | – The Imperial City of Hue, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Hue, Vietnam. |
| When you visited it | – Last year, during my trip to central Vietnam. |
| What you did there | – Explored the ancient citadel, visited royal palaces, temples, and enjoyed the scenic views along the Perfume River. |
| What you liked about it | – The majestic architecture, historical significance, the serene atmosphere, and the beautifully preserved heritage. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – The grandeur and rich history of the site, its connection to Vietnam’s royal past, and the feeling of stepping back in time while exploring the ancient ruins. |
- Bài mẫu
One historical building I’ve visited is the Imperial City of Hue, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Hue, Vietnam. It was once the home of the Nguyen emperors and is a symbol of the country’s royal past. I had the chance to explore this ancient citadel last year during my trip to central Vietnam.
During my visit, I explored the impressive royal palaces, temples, and defensive walls. The site is huge, and I spent hours walking through the old courtyards, visiting the royal tombs, and enjoying the beautiful views along the Perfume River. I also took time to admire the well-preserved architecture, which reflected the grandeur of the past.
What I particularly liked about the Imperial City was its majestic architecture and the serene atmosphere. Walking through the ancient grounds felt like stepping back in time, and I was amazed by how well the historical buildings had been preserved. The site had such a unique blend of history and culture that left me feeling awe-struck.
The reason it left a strong impression on me was because of its historical significance and the sense of peace that surrounded it. It’s a place where you can truly appreciate the rich history and traditions of Vietnam, and it made me feel connected to the country’s royal past in a very meaningful way.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
emperors (n): hoàng đế
citadel (n): pháo đài
defensive (adj): phòng thủ
courtyards (n): sân trong
tombs (n): lăng mộ
reflected (v): phản ánh
grandeur (n): sự hoành tráng
majestic (adj): hùng vĩ
serene (adj): yên bình
stepping back in time (phrase): quay lại quá khứ
awe-struck (adj): kinh ngạc
have the chance to (phrase): có cơ hội làm gì
stepping back in time (phrase): quay lại quá khứ
leave a strong impression (phrase): để lại ấn tượng mạnh
2.3. Describe a place you have visited which impressed you
Đề bài Describe a place you have visited which impressed you yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một nơi bạn từng đến thăm mà tạo cho bạn ấn tượng.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the place is | – Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage site in northern Vietnam. |
| When you visited it | – Two years ago, during a summer holiday with my family. |
| What you did there | – Took a boat tour around the bay, explored the limestone karsts, visited caves like Sung Sot, and enjoyed fresh seafood on a floating restaurant. |
| What you liked about it | – The breathtaking natural beauty, the tranquility of the water, the lush greenery, and the unique rock formations. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – The stunning landscape and the feeling of peace and awe while surrounded by nature. The experience of cruising through the bay made it unforgettable and magical. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most memorable places I have visited is Ha Long Bay, located in northern Vietnam. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its breathtaking natural beauty, featuring thousands of limestone karsts and islets rising dramatically from the turquoise waters.
I visited Ha Long Bay two years ago during a summer holiday with my family. We took a boat tour to explore the bay, visited some of the famous caves like Sung Sot, and enjoyed a delicious seafood meal in a floating restaurant. The serene environment and unique rock formations left a lasting impression on me.
What I loved most about Ha Long Bay was its tranquility and the stunning landscape. The lush greenery, crystal-clear waters, and the towering karsts created a sense of awe and peace that I have rarely experienced elsewhere. It truly felt like stepping into a natural paradise.
The experience of cruising through Ha Long Bay was unforgettable. I felt like I was in another world, surrounded by nature’s grandeur and beauty. This visit left a strong impression on me, not only because of its striking visual appeal but also the sense of peace it brought me.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
karsts (n): các khối đá vôi nhô lên
islets (n): hòn đảo nhỏ
grandeur (n): sự hùng vĩ
floating restaurant (n): nhà hàng nổi
sense of awe (phrase): cảm giác ngạc nhiên
rarely experienced elsewhere : hiếm khi trải nghiệm ở nơi khác
step into a natural paradise: bước vào thiên đường tự nhiên
striking visual appeal: sự hấp dẫn nổi bật về mặt hình ảnh
sense of peace: cảm giác bình yên
2.4. Describe a place you have been to that was very crowded
Đề bài Describe a place you have been to that was very crowded yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một nơi đông đúc mà bạn từng đến.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the place is | – Ben Thanh Market, one of the most iconic landmarks in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. |
| When you visited it | – I visited it last summer during my trip to the southern part of Vietnam. |
| What you did there | – I walked around the market, explored various stalls selling souvenirs, local food, and Vietnamese handicrafts. |
| What you liked about it | – The vibrant atmosphere, the variety of goods, and the chance to experience the local culture up close. |
| Why it was crowded | – It’s a popular tourist destination, located in the heart of the city, attracting both locals and visitors. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – The bustling crowds, colorful market stalls, and the lively energy of the place made it an unforgettable experience. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most crowded places I’ve been to in Vietnam is Ben Thanh Market, a well-known landmark in Ho Chi Minh City. It’s located in the heart of the city and is popular among both locals and tourists.
I visited Ben Thanh Market last summer during my trip to southern Vietnam. It was a memorable experience, as the market is always bustling with people, especially during peak hours. While I was there, I spent a lot of time walking around and exploring the various stalls. There were so many interesting items on display, including souvenirs, traditional Vietnamese handicrafts, and a wide variety of delicious street food.
What I really liked about the market was the vibrant atmosphere. It was amazing to see so many people from different walks of life coming together to shop, eat, and socialize. The place also gave me a chance to immerse myself in the local culture, as it reflected the daily life of the people in Ho Chi Minh City. The market was crowded because it is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, and it’s located in such a prime location. Being in the center of the city made it an easily accessible destination for everyone.
Ben Thanh Market left a strong impression on me because of the lively energy and colorful market stalls. It felt like stepping into the heart of the city, where I could experience the authentic local culture while surrounded by the busy crowd.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
handicrafts (n): đồ thủ công
walks of life (n): các tầng lớp xã hội
bustling (adj): nhộn nhịp
prime (adj): chính, quan trọng
easily accessible (adj): dễ tiếp cận
reflected (v): phản ánh
in the heart of (phrase): ở trung tâm
bustling with people (phrase): nhộn nhịp với người
during peak hours (phrase): trong giờ cao điểm
immerse myself in (phrase): hòa mình vào
reflected the daily life (phrase): phản ánh cuộc sống hàng ngày
popular spot for (phrase): địa điểm phổ biến cho
prime location (phrase): vị trí đắc địa
left a strong impression (phrase): để lại ấn tượng mạnh mẽ
2.5. Describe a place you know that has a beautiful natural environment
Đề bài Describe a place you know that has a beautiful natural environment yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một nơi có môi trường tự nhiên đẹp.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the place is | – Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng National Park, located in Quang Binh, Vietnam. |
| Where it is located | – Situated in the central part of Vietnam, near the border with Laos. |
| When you visited it | – Last summer, during a trip to explore the natural wonders of Vietnam. |
| What you did there | – Trekking through lush forests, exploring caves, and taking a boat trip along the Chay River. |
| What you liked about it | – The stunning limestone karsts, diverse flora and fauna, crystal-clear rivers, and peaceful atmosphere. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – The natural beauty, the feeling of being in untouched wilderness, and the sense of tranquility and awe while exploring the caves and forests. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most beautiful natural places I know is Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng National Park, located in Quang Binh, Vietnam. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its stunning limestone karsts and extensive cave systems. I visited this incredible place last summer during a trip to explore Vietnam’s natural wonders.
While I was there, I went trekking through the dense, green forests and explored several magnificent caves, including the famous Paradise Cave. I also enjoyed a peaceful boat trip along the Chay River, surrounded by crystal-clear water and breathtaking scenery. Every moment felt like a connection with nature.
What impressed me the most was the untouched beauty and serene atmosphere of the park. The combination of lush landscapes, diverse wildlife, and awe-inspiring caves left me in awe. It was truly a unique and unforgettable experience that made me appreciate the wonders of the natural world even more.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
limestone karst (n): núi đá vôi
cave system (n): hệ thống hang động
breathtaking (adj): ngoạn mục
natural wonder (phrase): kỳ quan thiên nhiên
crystal-clear water (phrase): nước trong vắt
untouched beauty (phrase): vẻ đẹp nguyên sơ
connection with nature (phrase): sự kết nối với thiên nhiên
2.6. Describe a place where you go to relax
Đề bài Describe a place where you go to relax yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một nơi mà bạn muốn đi thư giãn.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the place is | – Hoàn Kiếm Lake (Hồ Hoàn Kiếm), a famous lake in the heart of Hanoi, Vietnam. |
| Where it is located | – Located in the Old Quarter of Hanoi, surrounded by bustling streets and historical landmarks. |
| How you usually get there | – Often go by motorbike or take a leisurely walk if staying nearby. |
| What you do there | – Take a walk around the lake, enjoy the fresh air, watch the turtles (if lucky), and admire Tháp Rùa (Turtle Tower). Sometimes visit Ngọc Sơn Temple or drink coffee nearby. |
| Why you find it relaxing | – The peaceful environment with trees and water, the contrast to Hanoi’s busy streets, and the calming effect of the natural surroundings make it an ideal place to unwind. |
- Bài mẫu
I can say that one of my favorite places to relax is Hoàn Kiếm Lake, located in the heart of Hanoi, Vietnam. It’s a well-known landmark surrounded by the bustling Old Quarter, yet it offers a surprisingly peaceful escape from the city’s noise and activity.
Getting there is quite convenient for me. If I’m staying nearby, I prefer to take a leisurely walk to enjoy the sights and sounds of the city. Otherwise, I usually ride my motorbike, which is the quickest way to navigate Hanoi’s busy streets.
When I visit Hoàn Kiếm Lake, I love taking a stroll around its scenic pathways. The fresh air, the shade from the trees, and the gentle breeze from the lake always create a soothing atmosphere. On weekends, I also enjoy grabbing a cup of traditional Vietnamese coffee from one of the nearby cafes and just sitting by the lakeside, watching the world go by.
For me, Hoàn Kiếm Lake is a perfect place to unwind because it offers a stark contrast to Hanoi’s usual chaos. The tranquil surroundings, combined with the blend of nature and history, help me clear my mind and recharge. It’s truly a place where I can escape from the stress of daily life and find my inner peace.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
hustle and bustle (n): sự ồn ào, náo nhiệt
tranquil (adj): yên tĩnh, thanh bình
stark (adj): rõ ràng, hoàn toàn
unwind (v): thư giãn
recharge (v): nạp năng lượng
in the heart of (phrase): ở trung tâm của
take a stroll (phrase): đi dạo
grab a cup of coffee (phrase): uống một tách cà phê
watch the world go by (phrase): ngắm nhìn mọi người, cuộc sống xung quanh
clear my mind (phrase): làm thư thái đầu óc
escape from the stress (phrase): thoát khỏi căng thẳng
find my inner peace (phrase): tìm thấy sự bình yên trong tâm hồn
3. Describe an object: Miêu tả một vật
3.1. Describe a book you have read that you really enjoyed
Đề bài Describe a book you have read that you really enjoyed yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một quyển sách bạn đọc mà thấy thích.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the book is | – Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling. |
| When you read it | – Read the first book (Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone) a few years ago during high school. |
| What the book is about | – The story follows Harry Potter, who discovers he is a wizard and attends Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. – Focus on friendship, magic, and the fight against dark forces. |
| What you liked about it | – The magical world-building and imaginative plot.- Relatable characters like Harry, Hermione, and Ron.- Themes of bravery, friendship, and overcoming challenges. |
| Why you enjoyed it | – Immersive storytelling made me feel part of the magical world.- Inspired me to be courageous and value friendships.- A timeless story that I could read again and again. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the books I really enjoyed reading is the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling. I first read Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone a few years ago while I was in high school. It’s a fantasy novel about a young wizard named Harry Potter and his adventures at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
What I liked most about the book is its magical world-building and the imaginative plot. The characters, especially Harry, Hermione, and Ron, were very relatable and easy to connect with. The themes of bravery, friendship, and fighting against dark forces really resonated with me and made the story even more captivating.
I enjoyed the book because it was so immersive. It made me feel as though I was part of the magical world myself. The story inspired me to be brave and appreciate the importance of friendships. It’s a timeless tale that I can revisit anytime, and I still find it as exciting as when I first read it.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
witchcraft (n): phép thuật
wizardry (n): nghề phù thủy
world-building (n): xây dựng thế giới
resonated (v): cộng hưởng, gây ấn tượng
captivating (adj): hấp dẫn
immersive (adj): sâu sắc, lôi cuốn
3.2. Describe an object that is special to you
Đề bài Describe an object that is special to you yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một đồ vật đặc biệt với bạn.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the object is | – A handcrafted notebook gifted by my best friend on my 18th birthday. |
| When you got it | – Two years ago, on my birthday, during a small celebration with close friends. |
| What it looks like | – A leather-bound notebook with a minimalist design, brown cover, and my initials embossed on the front. |
| What you use it for | – I use it to jot down my thoughts, write short stories, and keep track of memorable moments. |
| Why it is special to you | – It was a heartfelt gift that reflects my friend’s thoughtfulness. It inspires me to write and cherish my memories, making it irreplaceable. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the objects that holds a special place in my heart is a handcrafted notebook that was gifted to me by my best friend on my 18th birthday. It’s not just an ordinary notebook but a thoughtful and personalized gift that I treasure deeply.
I got it two years ago during a small birthday celebration with close friends. Since then, I’ve been using it to jot down my thoughts, write short stories, and record memorable moments, making it a companion in both my creative and personal life.
This notebook is incredibly special to me because it reflects my friend’s thoughtfulness and encouragement. It inspires me to write and capture memories, and every time I open it, I’m reminded of our strong friendship and the meaningful moments we’ve shared.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
minimalist (adj): tối giản
luxurious (adj): sang trọng, xa hoa
emboss (v): dập nổi, in nổi
jot down (v): ghi lại nhanh
thoughtfulness (n): sự chu đáo, quan tâm
holds a special place in my heart: có vị trí đặc biệt trong lòng
put a lot of thought into: dành nhiều tâm huyết, sự suy nghĩ kỹ lưỡng
flipping through its pages: lật qua các trang
perfectly aligned with: hoàn toàn phù hợp với
a source of motivation: nguồn động lực
3.3. Describe a piece of technology you use a lot
Đề bài Describe a piece of technology you use a lot yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả món đồ công nghệ bạn dùng nhiều.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the technology is | – My smartphone, a modern device I use every day. |
| When you got it | – Two years ago, as a gift for my birthday. |
| How you use it | – For communication (calls, messages), entertainment (watching videos, playing games), productivity (taking notes, managing tasks), and learning. |
| Why you use it a lot | – Convenient and versatile, helps me stay connected, organized, and entertained in both my personal and professional life. |
| Why it is important to you | – Essential for daily life, enhances efficiency, provides easy access to information, and serves as a source of relaxation and connection. |
- Bài mẫu
The piece of technology I use a lot is my smartphone. It’s a modern, multifunctional device that has become an essential part of my daily life. I received it as a birthday gift two years ago, and it has been incredibly useful ever since.
I use my smartphone for a variety of purposes, such as staying in touch with family and friends through calls and messages. It also serves as a great tool for entertainment, like watching videos or playing games, and for productivity, like taking notes or managing tasks effectively.
This device is important to me because it makes life so much easier and more organized. It helps me stay connected with others, access information instantly, and provides moments of relaxation after a long day. Truly, I can’t imagine my life without it.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
multifunctional (adj): đa chức năng
a piece of technology: một món công nghệ
stay in touch: giữ liên lạc
3.4. Describe an item you bought but do not often use
Đề bài Describe an item you bought but do not often use yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một món đồ bạn mua nhưng không thường xuyên sử dụng.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the item is | – A touch pen. |
| When you bought it | – A year ago, when I purchased a new tablet and thought it would be useful for taking notes and drawing. |
| Why you bought it | – To make note-taking and digital drawing more convenient, especially for work and study purposes. |
| Why you do not often use it | – I realized I prefer typing on a keyboard for note-taking and rarely do any digital drawing. – The touch pen also feels unnecessary for basic tablet usage. |
| How you feel about it | – Slightly regretful for not using it often, but I keep it for occasional use or in case I need it for specific tasks in the future. |
- Bài mẫu
One item I bought but don’t often use is a touch pen, or stylus, which I purchased about a year ago. I got it when I bought a new tablet, thinking it would be really useful for taking notes and drawing. I thought it would help me work more efficiently, especially when I was using my tablet for work and study purposes.
However, after using it for a while, I realized that I actually prefer typing on the keyboard for note-taking. The touch pen felt unnecessary for most of my daily tasks, and I don’t do much digital drawing either. As a result, I hardly ever use it anymore, and it usually sits in my desk drawer.
Although I don’t use it often, I do feel a bit regretful about not taking full advantage of it. However, I keep it around just in case I need it for a specific task, like drawing or navigating my tablet screen more precisely. It’s still a useful tool, even if it’s not part of my regular routine.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
touch pen (n): bút cảm ứng
stylus (n): bút cảm ứng
note-taking (n): việc ghi chép, viết ghi chú
in case (phrase): phòng khi, để đề phòng
part of (phrase): một phần của
3.5. Describe an object you like or like using
Đề bài Describe an object you like or like using yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một món đồ bạn thích hoặc thích sử dụng.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the object is | – My smartphone, specifically the latest iPhone model. |
| When you got it | – I got it last year, as a gift for my birthday. |
| How often you use it | – I use it every day for various purposes such as communication, entertainment, and work. |
| What you use it for | – I use it to stay connected with family and friends, check emails, watch videos, and access social media. |
| What you like about it | – I like its sleek design, high-quality camera, user-friendly interface, and fast performance. |
| Why it’s important to you | – It’s essential for staying organized and connected, and it makes my daily tasks more convenient. |
- Bài mẫu
One of my favorite objects is my smartphone, specifically the latest iPhone model. I received it as a gift for my birthday last year, and since then, I’ve been using it every day. It has become an essential part of my life, as I rely on it for a variety of purposes.
I use my phone for many things, such as staying in touch with family and friends, checking emails, watching videos, and accessing social media. It’s also incredibly useful for work, allowing me to stay organized and keep up with tasks and schedules. The versatility of this device is what makes it so important to me.
What I love most about my smartphone is its sleek design, high-quality camera, and fast performance. The user-friendly interface makes it easy to navigate, and I especially enjoy the speed at which it operates. Overall, it’s a valuable tool that makes my daily life more convenient and efficient.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
rely on (v): phụ thuộc vào
stay organized (phrase): giữ tổ chức
keep up with (phrase): theo kịp
versatility (n): tính linh hoạt
interface (n): giao diện
navigate (v): điều hướng
since then (phrase): kể từ đó
stay in touch (phrase): giữ liên lạc
3.6. Describe a souvenir you bought when you traveled
Đề bài Describe a souvenir you bought when you traveled yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả món đồ lưu niệm bạn mua khi đi du lịch.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the souvenir is | – A traditional hand-painted fan from Hoi An, Vietnam. |
| When you bought it | – Last summer, during my trip to central Vietnam. |
| Where you bought it | – I bought it from a local shop in Hoi An’s Ancient Town. |
| Why you bought it | – I wanted to buy something unique that represents the culture and history of Hoi An. |
| What it looks like | – A delicate silk fan with intricate floral patterns in vibrant colors. |
| What you liked about it | – The craftsmanship, the vibrant colors, and how it reflects the traditional art of Hoi An. |
| Why it was memorable | – It reminds me of the peaceful atmosphere of Hoi An, and it’s a beautiful symbol of Vietnamese culture. |
- Bài mẫu
I would like to talk about a souvenir I bought during my trip to Hoi An, Vietnam. It is a traditional hand-painted fan, which I bought last summer when I visited this charming town in central Vietnam. I purchased it from a local shop in the Ancient Town of Hoi An, which is famous for its rich history and vibrant culture.
The fan is made of delicate silk and features intricate floral patterns in vibrant colors. I was drawn to it because it beautifully represents the traditional craftsmanship of Hoi An. The design is not only stunning but also a symbol of the town’s artistic heritage.
What I like most about this fan is its craftsmanship and the way it captures the essence of Vietnamese culture. It reminds me of the peaceful atmosphere in Hoi An, with its lantern-lit streets and serene riverside views. Every time I see it, I feel like I’m revisiting that wonderful memory of my trip.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
craftsmanship (n): nghề thủ công, tay nghề
charming (adj): quyến rũ, hấp dẫn
delicate (adj): tinh tế, mỏng manh
hand-painted (adj): được vẽ tay
intricate (adj): tỉ mỉ
symbol of (phrase): biểu tượng của
reminds me of (phrase): nhắc nhở tôi về
4. Describe an event: Miêu tả một sự kiện
4.1. Describe a social or community event you have participated in
Đề bài Describe a social or community event you have participated in yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một sự kiện xã hội hoặc cộng đồng bạn đã từng tham gia.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the event was | – A community fundraising event to support local children’s education. |
| When it took place | – Last month, on a Saturday afternoon. |
| Where it was held | – At the local community center in my neighborhood. |
| What you did there | – Participated in organizing booths, helped with setting up the food stall, and joined the charity auction. |
| What you liked about it | – The sense of unity, meeting new people, and contributing to a good cause. |
| Why it was memorable | – The positive impact it had on the community and the joy of seeing the fundraising goal reached. |
- Bài mẫu
One social event I participated in recently was a community fundraising event to support local children’s education. It took place last month, on a Saturday afternoon, at the community center in my neighborhood. The event aimed to raise funds for scholarships and school supplies for underprivileged children.
During the event, I helped set up the food stall, organized some of the activity booths, and participated in a charity auction. I enjoyed meeting new people, working with volunteers, and contributing to the cause. It was heartwarming to see so many people coming together for such an important purpose.
What I liked most about the event was the sense of unity within the community. It was truly memorable to see the fundraising goal being reached, knowing that our efforts would make a real difference in children’s lives. The experience left a lasting impression on me, reminding me of the power of community spirit.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
fundraising (n): quyên góp, gây quỹ
underprivileged (adj): thiệt thòi, nghèo khó
auction (n): cuộc đấu giá
heartwarming (adj): ấm lòng, cảm động
make a difference (phrase): tạo ra sự thay đổi, ảnh hưởng đến
contribute to (phrase): đóng góp vào
take place (phrase): diễn ra
remind (someone) of (phrase): nhắc nhở ai về
leave an impression on (phrase): tạo ấn tượng
4.2. Describe a celebration that is important in your country
Đề bài Describe a celebration that is important in your country yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một lễ kỷ niệm quan trọng ở đất nước bạn.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the celebration is | – Tết Nguyên Đán (Lunar New Year), the most important traditional festival in Vietnam. |
| When it takes place | – Occurs in late January or early February, depending on the lunar calendar. |
| How people celebrate it | – Families reunite, visit relatives, clean the house, and worship ancestors. |
| What is special about it | – A time to honor ancestors and wish for health and prosperity in the new year. |
| Why it is important | – Tied to cultural values, traditions, and family unity. |
| How it makes you feel | – Warm, happy, and hopeful for a better year ahead. |
- Bài mẫu
I would like to talk about Tết Nguyên Đán, also known as the Lunar New Year, which is the most important celebration in Vietnam. It usually takes place in late January or early February, depending on the lunar calendar. This celebration marks the beginning of the new year according to the traditional Vietnamese calendar.
During Tết, families reunite, and people visit their relatives, clean their houses, and honor their ancestors. It is a time for family bonding, expressing gratitude, and wishing for health and prosperity in the coming year. People also decorate their homes with flowers and prepare special food for the occasion.
What makes Tết so special is its deep connection to Vietnamese culture and traditions. It is not only about celebrating the new year but also about reinforcing family unity and honoring the past. Personally, I always feel a sense of warmth and happiness during this time, as it brings a lot of hope for the year ahead.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
family bonding (n): sự gắn kết gia đình
marks the beginning of the new year: đánh dấu sự khởi đầu của năm mới
family reunite: gia đình đoàn tụ
honor their ancestors: tôn kính tổ tiên
express gratitude: bày tỏ lòng biết ơn
wish for health and prosperity: cầu chúc sức khỏe và thịnh vượng
4.3. Describe a concert or live performance you have attended
Đề bài Describe a concert or live performance you have attended yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một buổi hòa nhạc hoặc buổi diễn trực tiếp bạn đã tham gia.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the concert/performance was | – Hà Anh Tuấn’s live performance, a concert featuring his popular songs. |
| When you attended it | – Last year, during a weekend in Hanoi. |
| Where it was held | – At a large indoor arena in Hanoi. |
| Who you went with | – I went with a group of close friends. |
| What the atmosphere was like | – The atmosphere was intimate and emotional, with a cozy, warm ambiance. |
| What you liked about the performance | – The singer’s vocal performance, the heartfelt music, and the connection with the audience. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – The emotional depth of the songs, the live experience, and the amazing connection with the artist. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most memorable live performances I’ve attended was a concert by Hà Anh Tuấn, a well-known Vietnamese singer. The performance took place last year in Hanoi, during a weekend I spent there with some close friends. It was held at a large indoor arena, and the venue was packed with people who shared a deep love for his music.
The atmosphere at the concert was very intimate and emotional. Hà Anh Tuấn’s soft and soothing voice, combined with the beautiful stage setup, created a cozy and warm ambiance. The audience, including myself, was fully immersed in the music, and the connection between the artist and the crowd was truly special. His songs resonated with everyone, evoking strong emotions throughout the night.
What I liked the most about the performance was the way Hà Anh Tuấn’s vocal abilities brought his songs to life. It was incredible to hear his voice live, as it felt even more powerful and moving than on the recordings. The whole experience left a strong impression on me because of the emotional depth of his songs, the live setting, and the unforgettable connection between the artist and the audience. It was a night I will never forget.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
indoor arena (n): sân vận động trong nhà
intimate (n): thân mật, gần gũi
ambiance (n): bầu không khí
resonated (v): vang vọng, cộng hưởng
evoking (v): gợi lên
packed with people: chật kín người
brought to life: làm sống động, thổi hồn vào
4.4. Describe a cultural festival or event that you have attended
Đề bài Describe a cultural festival or event that you have attended yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một lễ hội hoặc sự kiện văn hóa bạn từng tham dự.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the event is | – The Mid-Autumn Festival. |
| When you attended it | – Last year, during the fall season when the festival is held annually. |
| Where it took place | – In my hometown, Hanoi, especially in the Old Quarter where there are large street celebrations. |
| What you did there | – Enjoyed the lantern displays, watched lion dances, and joined the traditional mooncake sharing. |
| What you liked about it | – The vibrant atmosphere, the colorful lanterns, the delicious mooncakes, and the joyful spirit. |
| Why it left a strong impression on you | – The sense of community, the deep cultural significance, and the fun of celebrating with family and friends. |
- Bài mẫu
The cultural event I’d like to describe is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is celebrated in Vietnam, especially in my hometown, Hanoi. It’s a traditional event held annually, typically in the fall, where people celebrate with various customs. I attended this festival last year, and it was an unforgettable experience.
During the festival, I had the chance to enjoy the beautiful lantern displays, watch the exciting lion dances, and share delicious mooncakes with my family and friends. The streets were filled with vibrant colors and decorations, creating a lively and joyful atmosphere. It was a great opportunity to immerse myself in the festive spirit of the season.
What I really liked about the festival was the sense of togetherness and the deep cultural significance it holds. The event brought people together, and I felt a strong connection to my heritage. The beautiful lanterns, along with the fun of spending time with loved ones, left a lasting impression on me.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
cultural event (n): sự kiện văn hóa
lantern displays (n): các màn trình diễn đèn lồng
lion dances (n): múa lân
togetherness (n): sự đoàn kết, gắn bó
lasting impression (n): ấn tượng lâu dài
4.5. Describe a wedding or other happy event you have attended
Đề bài Describe a wedding or other happy event you have attended yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một đám cưới hay sự kiện vui vẻ, hạnh phúc bạn từng tham gia.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the event was | – A wedding of my close friend. |
| When it took place | – Last summer. |
| Where it happened | – In a garden resort by the beach. |
| Who was involved | – The couple, their families, and friends. |
| What you did there | – Attended the ceremony and reception, danced, and took photos. |
| What you liked about it | – The emotional atmosphere and beautiful decorations. |
| Why it left a strong impression | – The love and happiness of everyone involved. |
- Bài mẫu
The event I’m going to talk about is the wedding of my close friend, which was a beautiful and joyful celebration. It took place last summer during my holiday break, in a gorgeous garden of a resort by the beach. The ceremony was intimate, with only close family and friends attending, creating a warm and personal atmosphere.
I participated in the ceremony, enjoyed the reception, and had a great time dancing and taking photos with other guests. The venue was decorated stunningly, and the food was delicious, accompanied by live music that set a perfect mood for the evening. It was truly a celebration of love, and everyone there was happy to witness the couple starting a new chapter in their lives.
What made this event particularly memorable was the love and joy shared by everyone. The atmosphere was full of warmth, and the beautiful setting by the beach made it feel even more special. I will always remember the happiness of the couple and the incredible memories we created that day.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
gorgeous (adjective): tuyệt đẹp, lộng lẫy
accompanied by (phrase): đi kèm với
set a perfect mood (phrase): tạo ra bầu không khí hoàn hảo
celebration of love (phrase): lễ kỷ niệm tình yêu
4.6. Describe a sports event or match you have attended
Đề bài Describe a sports event or match you have attended yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một sự kiện hoặc một trận đấu thể thao bạn từng tham gia.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the event was | – Vietnam vs Thailand football match in AFF Cup. |
| When it took place | – Last year, in Hanoi. |
| Who you went with | – With close friends. |
| What you did there | – Watched the match, cheered, celebrated. |
| What you liked | – Exciting atmosphere, skilled players, thrilling moments. |
| Why it left an impression | – Intense game, unity, national pride. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most memorable sports events I attended was a football match between Vietnam and Thailand in the AFF Cup last year. The match took place in Hanoi, and I went with a group of close friends who are also passionate football fans. We were all excited to experience the atmosphere of a live match.
The moment we entered the stadium, we could feel the electrifying energy in the air. The crowd was cheering loudly, and the players showed incredible skill on the field. We cheered for the national team, and the entire experience was thrilling, especially during the intense moments of the game.
What made this match so special was the unforgettable atmosphere and the sense of unity among the fans. The excitement of being surrounded by thousands of supporters and feeling the national pride as Vietnam played was truly unforgettable. It left a strong impression on me, and I still remember the excitement and joy of that day.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
live match (n): trận đấu trực tiếp
electrifying (adj): đầy năng lượng, kích thích
sense of unity (phrase): cảm giác đoàn kết
national pride (phrase): niềm tự hào dân tộc
surrounded by (phrase): bao quanh bởi
5. Describe an experience: Miêu tả một trải nghiệm
5.1 Describe an occasion when you celebrated an achievement
Đề bài Describe an occasion when you celebrated an achievement yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một dịp bạn đã tổ chức buổi kỷ niệm thành tích của mình.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the achievement was | – Graduating from university with a degree in Business Administration. |
| When it happened | – Last year, in the summer after finishing my final exams. |
| Where you celebrated | – At a family gathering at home with close friends and relatives. |
| How you celebrated | – Had a small party, enjoyed a meal together, and shared speeches of gratitude. |
| Who you celebrated with | – Family members, a few close friends, and some classmates. |
| What made it special | – The recognition of years of hard work, the support from my family, and the joy of achieving my personal goal. |
| Why it was meaningful | – It marked the end of a challenging journey and the beginning of my career path. It gave me a sense of accomplishment and motivation for future goals. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most memorable achievements I celebrated was graduating from university with a degree in Business Administration. It happened last year, in the summer, right after I completed my final exams. I was overjoyed because it marked the end of a challenging yet rewarding journey.
I celebrated this achievement at home with my family, close friends, and some classmates. We had a small party where we enjoyed a meal together, and I even gave a speech to express my gratitude to everyone who supported me along the way. It was a wonderful moment filled with happiness and pride.
What made this occasion even more special was the recognition of all the hard work I had put in over the years. It was a turning point in my life, marking the start of my professional career. This achievement gave me a great sense of accomplishment and motivation for future goals.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
rewarding (adj): đáng thưởng
overjoyed (adj): rất vui mừng
filled with (v): được lấp đầy (cảm xúc)
sense of accomplishment (phrase): cảm giác thành tựu
motivation for (phrase): động lực cho
marked the end of: đánh dấu sự kết thúc của
the beginning of: sự bắt đầu của
gave a speech: phát biểu
a sense of accomplishment: cảm giác thành tựu
5.2. Describe a positive experience that you had as a teenager
Đề bài Describe a positive experience that you had as a teenager yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một trải nghiệm tích cực bạn từng có khi còn là thiếu niên.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the experience was | – A school trip to the beach during my teenage years. |
| When it happened | – It took place when I was 16, during summer break. |
| What you did during it | – Played volleyball, swam in the ocean, and had a picnic with friends. |
| What you liked about it | – The fun activities, the beautiful beach scenery, and bonding with my friends. |
| Why it was a positive experience | – It was a carefree, memorable time full of laughter and friendship, making me feel happy and relaxed. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the most positive experiences I had as a teenager was a school trip to the beach when I was 16. It took place during the summer break, and I still vividly remember the excitement leading up to the event. It was a perfect getaway from the pressures of schoolwork and a chance to relax with my friends.
During the trip, we spent our time playing volleyball on the sand, swimming in the ocean, and enjoying a picnic with delicious food. The beach scenery was absolutely breathtaking, and the weather was perfect, which made everything even more enjoyable. What I loved most was the opportunity to bond with my friends, share stories, and create lasting memories together.
This experience stands out as a positive memory because it gave me a sense of freedom and happiness that I didn’t often experience at that time. It was an unforgettable, carefree moment full of laughter and connection, which made me feel truly content. Looking back, it reminds me of the importance of taking time off to enjoy life and cherish meaningful friendships.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
getaway (n): chuyến đi nghỉ dưỡng
content (n): hài lòng
stand out (adj): nổi bật
leading up to: chuẩn bị cho
give me a sense of: mang lại cho tôi cảm giác
full of: đầy ắp
looking back: nhìn lại
remind me of: nhắc nhở tôi về
5.3. Describe an activity you usually do that wastes your time
Đề bài Describe an activity you usually do that wastes your time yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một hoạt động bạn thường làm nhưng tốn thời gian của bạn.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the activity is | – Watching random videos on social media |
| When you do it | – Often in the evening or during breaks at work/school |
| What you do during it | – Scroll through videos, check news, and watch memes |
| Why it wastes your time | – I lose track of time, get distracted, and don’t accomplish anything meaningful |
| How it affects your life | – It reduces productivity, causes procrastination, and leads to regret later |
| How you feel about it | – Initially relaxing, but later feel unproductive and guilty |
- Bài mẫu
One activity I often engage in, which I consider a waste of time, is watching random videos on social media. I usually do this in the evenings or during short breaks at work or school, as a way to relax and pass the time. The problem is that I end up scrolling mindlessly, watching anything that catches my attention, from memes to random news updates.
The main issue with this activity is that it causes me to lose track of time. I often get so distracted that I forget to accomplish the tasks I’ve planned for the day. As a result, I end up procrastinating and feeling guilty for not being productive, which is very frustrating.
While this habit might feel relaxing at first, it leaves me with a sense of regret later. Although it offers a brief escape from reality, it ultimately impacts my productivity and contributes to unnecessary stress. I’ve been trying to reduce this habit by setting specific time limits for myself to avoid wasting precious time.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
engage in (v): tham gia vào
waste of time (phrase): sự lãng phí thời gian
random (adj): ngẫu nhiên
pass the time (phrase): giết thời gian
lose track of time (phrase): mất kiểm soát thời gian
procrastinate (v): trì hoãn
sense of regret (phrase): cảm giác hối tiếc
escape from reality (phrase): thoát khỏi thực tế
ultimately (adv): cuối cùng
set limits (phrase): đặt giới hạn
5.4. Describe an occasion when you got angry
Đề bài Describe an occasion when you got angry yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả một dịp khi bạn trở nên tức giận.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| When and where it happened | Last month, at a family gathering. |
| What made you angry | My cousin made a rude comment about my career choice. |
| How you reacted | I stayed quiet at first, but later confronted him about his comment. |
| Why you got angry | Felt disrespected and hurt by his words, as I value my career decisions. |
| How you felt after the event | Initially upset, but later felt relieved after discussing the issue with him and clearing the air. |
- Bài mẫu
One occasion when I got angry happened last month during a family gathering. My cousin, who tends to be quite blunt, made a rude comment about my career choice. He said that my job wasn’t practical and that I should reconsider my decision. This made me feel disrespected, especially because I have put a lot of thought into my career path and am proud of it.
At first, I tried to stay calm and didn’t react immediately, but the comment kept bothering me. Later, I decided to address the issue, so I confronted him about his words. I expressed how hurtful his comment was and why I felt disrespected.
After our conversation, I felt a mix of emotions. Initially, I was still upset, but I was also relieved after clearing the air. We ended up understanding each other better, and I felt more at peace knowing that I had stood up for myself. This incident taught me the importance of communicating my feelings when something bothers me.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
put a lot of thought into (phrase): suy nghĩ kỹ lưỡng về
stay calm (phrase): giữ bình tĩnh
address the issue (phrase): giải quyết vấn đề
confront (v): đối mặt, đương đầu
clear the air (phrase): làm rõ mọi hiểu lầm
stand up for (phrase): bảo vệ, đứng lên vì
5.5. Describe a bad weather experience you have had
Đề bài Describe a bad weather experience you have had yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả trải nghiệm thời tiết xấu mà bạn có.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| What the bad weather was | – A heavy storm with strong winds and heavy rain. |
| When it happened | – Last summer, during my holiday trip to the beach. |
| Where it happened | – On a coastal town in the south of Vietnam. |
| What you were doing at the time | – I was enjoying a beach day with friends when the storm suddenly started. |
| How the weather affected you | – We had to take shelter in a nearby cafe, the beach was empty, and our plans were ruined. |
| What you did to deal with it | – Waited inside for the storm to pass and then walked along the beach after it stopped. |
| Why it was a bad experience | – It was unexpected, ruined our plans, and we couldn’t enjoy the beach or the activities we had planned. |
- Bài mẫu
One of the worst weather experiences I had was during a holiday trip to a coastal town in the south of Vietnam last summer. It was a beautiful day at first, with clear skies and a pleasant breeze, so my friends and I decided to spend the day at the beach. However, out of nowhere, a heavy storm hit, bringing strong winds and torrential rain.
The storm caught us completely off guard, and we had to quickly seek shelter in a nearby café. The once lively beach was now deserted, and all our plans for water activities had to be abandoned. We spent hours waiting for the storm to pass, feeling disappointed and frustrated as we watched the waves crash violently on the shore.
After the storm subsided, we took a walk along the beach, but the mood was never quite the same. The weather had completely ruined our day, and despite trying to salvage some fun, we couldn’t shake off the feeling that the unexpected storm had made the whole experience a bit of a disaster. It was definitely a memorable yet unfortunate day.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
out of nowhere (phrase): đột ngột, bất ngờ
torrential (adj): dữ dội, mạnh mẽ (thường dùng với “rain”)
seek shelter (phrase): tìm nơi trú ẩn
deserted (adj): hoang vắng, không có người
frustrated (adj): thất vọng, bực bội
subside (v): dịu đi, giảm bớt
salvage (v): cứu vãn, khôi phục
shake off (phrase): loại bỏ, quên đi
5.6. Describe a time when someone apologized to you
Đề bài Describe a time when someone apologized to you yêu cầu thí sinh miêu tả khoảng thời gian khi ai đó xin lỗi bạn.
Thí sinh cần take-note những thông tin sau:
| Thông tin | Ý tưởng trả lời |
|---|---|
| Who apologized to you | A close friend of mine. |
| When it happened | A few months ago, during a misunderstanding between us. |
| What the apology was about | They had made a thoughtless comment that hurt my feelings, and later realized their mistake. |
| How they apologized | They sincerely apologized in person, expressed regret, and promised to be more careful with their words in the future. |
| How you felt about the apology | I felt relieved and appreciated the honesty and sincerity of their apology. |
| Why it was meaningful | It showed that they valued our friendship and were willing to take responsibility for their actions, which strengthened our bond. |
- Bài mẫu
One time, a close friend of mine apologized to me after we had a misunderstanding. A few months ago, they made a thoughtless comment that unintentionally hurt my feelings. I was upset at the time, but later I realized that they didn’t mean to cause any harm.
They apologized in person, showing genuine regret for what they had said. They explained that they hadn’t realized the impact of their words and promised to be more mindful in the future. I could tell that their apology was sincere, and it helped to ease the tension between us.
I truly appreciated their honesty and felt relieved after hearing their apology. It was meaningful because it showed that they valued our friendship and were willing to take responsibility for their actions. This experience ultimately strengthened our bond and made our relationship even more solid.
- Lưu ý từ vựng
thoughtless (adj): thiếu suy nghĩ, vô tâm
unintentionally (adv): vô tình, không cố ý
in person (phrase): trực tiếp (gặp mặt trực tiếp)
take responsibility for (phrase): nhận trách nhiệm
showing genuine regret (phrase): thể hiện sự hối tiếc chân thành
Với những gợi ý trên, hy vọng bạn đã có thêm những kiến thức hữu ích để có thể tự tin “chinh phục” phần thi IELTS Speaking part 2 và ghi điểm ấn tượng với giám khảo ngay từ câu trả lời đầu tiên. Đừng quên luyện tập thường xuyên và trau dồi kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của bạn để đạt được kết quả tốt nhất trong bài thi IELTS nhé!
